Abstract
A possible correlation between pathogenesis and phagocytesis is established through comparison of the kinetics of the ingestion of nine Candida species by rat peritoneal macrophages in the early stages of infection.
After 3 h of intraperitoneal injection of 6.108 yeasts to Sprague-Dawley rats, the phagocytic indices, candidacidal activity and the fate of the yeasts are assayed. Phagocytic indices allow separation of the species into four groups. Candidacidal activity and phagocytic indices are coincidently smaller in the more pathogenic species.
Common events occur with the species assayed. All the yeasts can be isolated from blood, spleen and kidneys from the first h, whilst invasion to liver occurs from the second h post-infection.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hurtrel B, Lagrange PH, Michel J: Systemic Candidosis in mice. Ann Immunol (Inst Pasteur) 131C:93–104, 1980.
Lehrer RI, Ferrari L, Sorrell T: Fungicidal activity of rabbit alveolar and peritoneal macrophages against C. albicans. Infect Immun 28:1001–1008, 1980.
Richardson MD, Smith H: Resistance of virulent and attenuated strains of C. albicans to intracellular killing by human and mouse phagocytes. J Infect Dis 144:557–564, 1981.
Salim R, van Gelderen de Komaid A: In vitro determination of phagocytic indices of Candida Berkhout species by rat peritoneal macrophages. Mycopathologia 89:25–34, 1985.
Shuit KE: Phagocytosis and intracellular killing of pathogenic yeasts by human monocytes and neutrophils. Infec Immun 24:932–938, 1979.
van Gelderen de Komaid A, Silva J, Elías F: Las onicomicosis candidiásicas en Tucumán. Clasificación de especies según N. van Uden & H. Buckley. Rev Arg de Micología 3:5–8, 1980.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Salim, R., van Gelderen de Komaid, A. In vivo determination of phagocytic indices and candidacidal activities of Candida species by rat peritoneal macrophages. Mycopathologia 95, 17–23 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00436317
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00436317