Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Experimental osteotomy fixed with composite resins

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Archives of orthopaedic and traumatic surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In connection with osteosynthesis carried out on the tibias of rats we compared acrylic and bis-GMA plastics (CMW and Silar) and acrylic emulsion and acrylic dispersion used as intermediary material. A total of 80 rats of both sexes were used. The rats were divided into four groups, in which different intermediary material combinations were tested. The observation times were l, 3, 6, 12, and 24 weeks. Macroscopical, radiological, histological, oxytetracycline fluorescence, and scanning electronmicroscopical studies were done. Histologically, the Silar proved to be the more reliable fixation material and acrylic dispersion the better intermediary material. Furthermore, the radiological results were better (P < 0.05) when acrylic dispersion was used as the intermediary material and Silar as the plastic.

Zusammenfassung

Bei an der Tibia von Ratten durchgeführten Osteosynthesen kombinierten wir Acryl- and bis-GMA-Plastikmaterial (CMW and Silar) mit Acryl-Emulsion sowie Acryl-Dispersion als Zwischenmedium. Es wurden 80 Ratten beiderlei Geschlechts verwendet. Bei 4 Gruppen wurden die verschiedenen Kombinationen getestet bei Beobachtungszeiten von 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 Wochen. Es wurden makroskopische, radiologische, histologische, Oxytetrazyklinfluoreszenz- und elektronenmikroskopische Scanning-Untersuchungen -durchgeführt. Histologisch erwies sich Silar als das zuverlässigste Material in Verbindung mit Acryl-Dispersion als Zwischenmedium. Weiterhin waren die radiologischen Ergebnisse besser (P < 0.05) bei der Verwendung von Acryl-Dispersion als Zwischenmedium und Silar als Plastikmaterial.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Harrington KD, Johnston JO, Turner RH, Green DL (1972) The use of methacrylate as an adjunct in the internal fixation of malignant neoplastic fractures. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 54:1665–1676

    Google Scholar 

  2. Harrington KD (1975) The use of methylmethacrylate as an adjunct in the internal fixation of unstable comminuted intertrochanteric fractures in osteoporotic patients. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 57:744–750

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hubbard MSJ (1980) The effect of acrylic cement on the union of internally fixed experimental fractures of the femoral shaft in the rabbit. Injury 11:325–330

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kilpikari J (1980) The improvement of adhesion between acrylic plastic and bone. Diploma work, Tampere University of Technology

  5. Sorensen WG, Bloom JD, Kelly PJ (1979) The effects of intramedullary methylmethacrylate and reaming on the circulation of the tibia after osteotomy and plate fixation in dogs. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 61:417–424

    Google Scholar 

  6. Vainio J, Rokkanen P (1978) Experimental osteotomy fixed with a composite resin. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 92:159–164

    Google Scholar 

  7. Vainio J, Kilpikari J, Törmälä P, Rokkanen P (1979) Experimental fixation of bone cement and composite resins to bone. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 94:191–195

    Google Scholar 

  8. Vihtonen K, Vainionpää S, Mero M, Pätiälä H, Rokkanen P, Kilpikari J, Törmälä P (1986) Fixation of experimental osteotomies of the distal femur in rabbits with bone cement and cyanoacrylate. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 105:133–136

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lapinsuo, M., Kilpikari, J., Pätiälä, H. et al. Experimental osteotomy fixed with composite resins. Arch. Orth. Traum. Surg. 105, 193–196 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00435479

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00435479

Keywords

Navigation