Skip to main content
Log in

Active antireflection coating electrooptic modulator

  • Papers
  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A new type of multiple quantum well (MQW) reflection modulator, based on the multilayer active antireflection coating (A-ARC) is proposed and compared theoretically with the conventional MQW modulator based on the asymmetric Fabry-Perot etalon (AFP). It is shown that both a large on-off ratio and a low operating voltage can be achieved. It will be demonstrated that the A-ARC device matches the performance of the recently reported asymmetric Fabry-Perot modulator while requiring smaller device thickness. It will also be shown that A-ARC MQW modulators exhibit superior tolerance to the unavoidable thickness variations, thus allowing fabrication of large-area uniform arrays of modulators.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. M., GIBBS, Optical Bistability: Controlling Light with Light (Academic Press, New York, 1985).

    Google Scholar 

  2. N., PEYGHAMBARIAN and H. M., GIBBS, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 2 (1985) 1215.

    Google Scholar 

  3. D. S., CHEMLA, T. C., DAMEN, D. A. B., MILLER, A. C., GOSSARD and W., WIEGMANN, Appl. Phys. Lett. 44 (1984) 16.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J., BLEUSE, G., BASTARD and P., VOISIN, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60 (1988) 220.

    Google Scholar 

  5. D. A. B., MILLER, J. S., WEINER and D. S., CHEMLA, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-22 (1986) 1816.

    Google Scholar 

  6. H. M., GIBBS, S. L., McCALL, T. N., VENKATESAN, A. C., GOSSARD, A., PASSNER and W., WIEGMANN, Appl. Phys. Lett. 35 (1979) 451.

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. A., MILLER, S. D., SMITH and C. T., SEATON, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-17 (1981) 312.

    Google Scholar 

  8. H. M., GIBBS, S. S., TANG, J. L., JEWELL, D. A., WEINBERGER, K., TAI, A. C., GOSSARD, S. L., McCALL, A., PASSNER and W., WIEGMANN, Appl. Phys. Lett. 41 (1982) 221.

    Google Scholar 

  9. O., SAHLEN, U., OLIN, E., MASSEBOEUF, G., LANDGREN and M., RASK, Appl. Phys. Lett. 50 (1987) 1559.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. L., JEWELL, A., SCHERER, S. L., McCALL, A. C., GOSSARD and J. H., ENGLISH, Appl. Phys. Lett. 51 (1987) 94.

    Google Scholar 

  11. P. L., GOURLEY and T. J., DRUMMOND, Appl. Phys. Lett. 52 (1988) 7.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R., KUSZELEWICZ, J. L., OUDAR, J. C., MICHEL and A., AZOULAY, Appl. Phys. Lett. 53 (1988) 2138.

    Google Scholar 

  13. K. K., LAW, R. H., YAN, J. L., MERZ and L. A., COLDREN, Appl. Phys. Lett. 56 (1990) 1886.

    Google Scholar 

  14. K. W., GOOSSEN, J. E., CUNNINGHAM and W. Y., JAN, Appl. Phys. Lett. 60 (1992) 727.

    Google Scholar 

  15. H. G., WINFUL, J. H., MARBURGER and E., GARMIRE, Appl. Phys. Lett. 35 (1979) 379.

    Google Scholar 

  16. The transfer matrix method was used to evaluate the multilayer film reflection characteristics. This method is described in many optics books such as: F. L., PEDROTTI and L. S., PEDROTTI, Introduction to Optics (Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1987).

    Google Scholar 

  17. N. C., FRATESCHI, S. G., HUMMEL and P. D., DAPKUS, Electron. Lett. 27 (1991) 155.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Obeidat, A., Khurgin, J. & Li, S. Active antireflection coating electrooptic modulator. Opt Quant Electron 25, S917–S923 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00430334

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00430334

Keywords

Navigation