Skip to main content
Log in

Opposite action of m-chlorophenylpiperazine on avoidance depression induced by trazodone and pimozide in CD-1 mice

  • Original Investigations
  • Published:
Psychopharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

m-Chlorophenylpiperazine (CPP) given in doses up to 2 mg/kg did not affect conditioned avoidance responses (CAR) of CD-1 mice pre-trained in a shuttle box. It reversed the inhibitory action of trazodone (10 mg/kg) on CAR, but dose-dependently potentiated the inhibitory effect of pimozide (0.2 and 0.5 mg/kg). Apparently, dopaminergic transmission is important for the attenuating effect of CPP on CAR inhibition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Caccia S, Ballabio M, Samanin R, Zanini MG, Garattini S (1981) (-)m-Chlorophenyl-piperazine, a central 5-hydroxytryptamine agonist, is a metabolite of trazodone. J Pharm Pharmacol 33:477–478

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuller RW, Snoddy HD, Mason NR, Owen JE (1981) Disposition and pharmacological effects of m-chlorophenylpiperazine in rats. Neuropharmacology 20:155–162

    Google Scholar 

  • Garattini S (1974) Biochemical studies with trazodone. A new psychoactive drug. In: Ban TA, Silvestrini B (eds) Trazodone. Modern problems in pharmacopsychiatry. Karger, Basel, 9:29–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Maj J, Lewandowska A (1980) Central serotoninomimetic action of phenylpiperazines. Pol J Pharmacol Pharm 32:495–504

    Google Scholar 

  • Maj J, Palider W, Rawlow A (1979) Trazodone, a central serotonin antagonist and agonist. J Neural Transm 44:237–248

    Google Scholar 

  • McElroy JF, DuPont AF, Feldman RS (1982) The effects of fenfluramine and fluoxetine on the acquisition of a conditioned avoidance response in rats. Psychopharmacology 77:356–359

    Google Scholar 

  • Melzacka M, Boksa J, Maj J (1979) 1-(m-chlorophenyl)piperazine: a metabolite of trazodone isolated from rat urine. J Pharm Pharmacol 31:855–856

    Google Scholar 

  • Niemegeers CJE, Verbruggen FJ, Janssen PAJ (1969) The influence of various neuroleptic drugs on shock avoidance responding in rats. I. Nondiscriminated Sidman avoidance procedure. Psychopharmacologia 16:161–174

    Google Scholar 

  • Peters DAV, Anisman H, Pappas BA (1978) Monoamines and aversively motivated behaviors. In: Anisman H, Bignami G (eds) Psychopharmacology of aversively motivated behavior. Plenum, New York, pp 257–353

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinder RM, Brodgen RN, Sawyer PR, Speight TM, Spencer R, Avery GS (1976) Pimozide: A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic uses in psychiatry. Drugs 12:1–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Rokosz-Pelc A, Antikiewicz-Michaluk L, Vetulani J (1980) 5-Hydroxytryptamine-like properties of m-chlorophenylpiperazine: comparison with quipazine. J Pharmacol 32:220–222

    Google Scholar 

  • Samanin R, Mennini T, Ferraris A, Bendotti C, Borsini F, Garattini S (1979) m-Chlorophenylpiperazine: a central serotonin agonist causing powerful anorexia in rats. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol 308:159–163

    Google Scholar 

  • Sansone M, Melzacka M, Hano J, Vetulani J (1983) Reversal of depressant action of trazodone on avoidance behaviour by its metabolite m-chlorophenylpiperazine. J Pharm Pharmacol 35:189–190

    Google Scholar 

  • Silvestrini B, Cioli V, Burberi S, Catanese B (1968) Pharmacological properties of AF 1161, a new psychotropic drug. Int J Neuropharmacol 7:587–599

    Google Scholar 

  • Vetulani J, Sansone M, Bednarczyk B, Hano J (1982) Different effects of 3-chlorophenylpiperazine on locomotor activity and acquisition of conditioned avoidance response in different strains of mice. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol 319:271–274

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vetulani, J., Sansone, M., Baran, L. et al. Opposite action of m-chlorophenylpiperazine on avoidance depression induced by trazodone and pimozide in CD-1 mice. Psychopharmacology 83, 166–168 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00429728

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00429728

Key words

Navigation