Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of metal-binding agents and other compounds on methane oxidation by two strains of Methylococcus capsulatus

  • Published:
Archives of Microbiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Inhibition studies of methane mono-oxygenase activity in whole cell suspensions of Methylococcus capsulatus (Texas) and M. capsulatus (Bath) were performed and the results compared. The inhibition pattern for M. capsulatus (Bath) was not only substantially different from the pattern obtained with M. capsulatus (Texas) but also very limited in the number of potent inhibitors specific for methane oxidation. To confirm the whole cell results of M. capsulatus (Bath) similar experiments were done using cell-free extracts. It was found that only acetylene (100% inhibition) and 8-hydroxyquinoline (71%) significantly inhibited methane oxidation, verifying the restricted inhibition pattern found with the whole cell suspensions. Eight acetylenic compounds were tested for specific inhibition of methane oxidation by whole cells and cell-free extracts of M. capsulatus (Bath). Only two compounds (acetylene and propyne) gave 100% inhibition in both cases with three other compounds (but-1-yne, but-2-yne and propyn-1-ol) giving weaker inhibitions. The inhibition pattern of methane oxidation by whole cell suspensions and cell-free extracts of M. capsulatus (Bath) is discussed and reasons for the prominent results are suggested.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Colby, J., Dalton, H.: Some properties of a soluble methane mono-oxygenase from Methylococcus capsulatus strain Bath. Biochem. J. 157, 495–497 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Colby, J., Dalton, H., Whittenbury, R.: An improved assay for bacterial methane mono-oxygenase: Some properties of the enzyme from Methylomonas methanica. Biochem. J. 151, 459–462 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Colby, J., Stirling, D. I., Dalton, H.: The soluble methane monooxygenase of Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath); its ability to oxygenate n-alkanes, n-alkenes, ethers, alicyclic, aromatic and heterocyclic compounds. Biochem. J. (in press, 1977)

  • Dalton, H., Whittenbury, R.: The acetylene reduction technique as an assay for the nitrogenase activity in the methane oxidising bacterium Methylococcus capsulatus strain Bath. Arch. Microbiol. 109, 147–151 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferenci, T.: Carbon monoxide-stimulated respiration in methaneutilising bacteria. FEBS Lett. 41, 94–98 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferenci, T., Strøm, T., Quayle, J. R.: Oxidation of carbon monoxide and methane by Pseudomonas methanica. J. gen. Microbiol. 91, 79–91 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Foster, J. W., Davis, R. H.: A methane-dependent coccus, with notes on classification and nomenclature of obligate, methaneutilising bacteria. J. Bact. 91, 1924–1931 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, I. J., Quayle, J. R.: Oxygenation of methane by methanegrown Pseudomonas methanica and Methanomonas methanooxidans. Biochem. J. 118, 210–218 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hooper, A. B., Terry, K. R.: Specific inhibitors of ammonia oxidation in Nitrosomonas. J. Bact. 115, 480–485 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hubley, J. H., Mitton, J. R., Wilkinson, J. F.: The oxidation of carbon monoxide by methane-oxidising bacteria. Arch. Microbiol. 95, 365–368 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hubley, J. H., Thomson, A. W., Wilkinson, J. F.: Specific inhibitors of methane oxidation in Methylosinus trichosporium. Arch. Microbiol. 102, 199–202 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., Randall, R. J.: Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. biol. Chem. 193, 265–275 (1951)

    Google Scholar 

  • Patel, R. N., Hoare, D. S.: Physiological studies of methane and methanol-oxidising bacteria: Oxidation of C1 compounds by Methylococcus capsulatus. J. Bact. 107, 187–192 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Patel, R., Hou, C. T., Felix, A.: Inhibition of dimethyl ether and methane oxidation in Methylococcus capsulatus and Methylosinus trichosporium. J. Bact. 126, 1017–1019 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ribbons, D. W.: Oxidation of C1 compounds by particulate fractions from Methylococcus capsulatus: Distribution and properties of methane-dependent reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxidase (methane hydroxylase). J. Bact. 122, 1351–1362 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ribbons, D. W., Michalover, J. L.: Methane oxidation by cellfree extracts of Methylococcus capsulatus. FEBS Lett. 11, 41–44 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Suzuki, I., Kwok, S., Dular, U.: Competitive inhibition of ammonia oxidation in Nitrosomonas europaea by methane, carbon monoxide or methanol. FEBS Lett. 72, 117–120 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tonge, G. M., Harrison, D. E. F., Knowles, C. J., Higgins, I. J.: Properties and partial purification of the methane oxidising enzyme system from Methylosinus trichosporium. FEBS Lett. 58, 293–299 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Whittenbury, R., Phillips, K. C., Wilkinson, J. F.: Enrichment, isolation and some properties of methane-utilising bacteria. J. gen. Microbiol. 61, 205–218 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stirling, D.I., Dalton, H. Effect of metal-binding agents and other compounds on methane oxidation by two strains of Methylococcus capsulatus . Arch. Microbiol. 114, 71–76 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00429633

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00429633

Key words

Navigation