Abstract
The hypothesis of an alternative pathway of sulphur amino acid synthesis as the basis of the prototrophy of sulphite reductase negative (Sr-) strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been rejected. Met- mutants obtained after phenylmercuric nitrate treatment of Sr- strains accumulate H2S as the consequence of a metabolic block which leads to methionine auxotrophy. This mutation has been shown to be independent of the Sr locus. We assume that the molecular basis of the prototrophy of Sr- strains resides in a leaky missense induced in the Sr gene.
Abbreviations
- PMN:
-
phenylmercuric nitrate
- HSP:
-
high H2S production
References
Antoniewsky, J., de Robichon-Szulmajster, H.: Biosynthesis of methionine and its control in wild type and regulatory mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Biochimie 55, 529–539 (1973)
Davis, B.D., Dulbecco, R., Eisen, H.N., Ginsberg, H.S., Wood, W.B.: Microbiology, p. 345. New York: Harper & Row 1968
Del Cupolo, L., Zambonelli, C.: Sulphite reductase, intracellular concentration of cysteine and H2S production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Ann. Micr. 23, 51–58 (1973)
Delwiche, E. A.: Activators for the cysteine desulfhydrase system of an Escherichia coli. J. Bact. 62, 717–722 (1951)
Lindegren, G., Hwang, Y.L., Oshima, Y., Lindegren, C.C.: Genetical mutants induced by ethyl methanesulfonate in Saccharomyces. Canad. J. Genet. Cytol. 7, 491–499 (1965)
Lowry, O.H., Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A.L., Randall, R.G.: Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. biol. Chem. 193, 265–275 (1951)
Mortimer R.K., Hawthorne D.C.: Yeast genetics. From: Rose, A.H., Harrison, J.S., The yeasts, Vol. I, pp. 289–310, New York-London: Academic Press 1969
Naiki, N.: Some properties of sulfite reductase from yeast. Plant Cell Physiol. 6, 179–194 (1965)
Nickerson, W.J.: Reduction of inorganic substances by yeast I. Extracellular reduction of sulfite by species of Candida. J. infect. Dis. 93, 43–48 (1953)
Williams, R.J., Atkin, L., Frey, C.N., Schultz, A.A.: Assay method for inositol. Univ. Texas publ. no. 4137 (1941)
Zambonelli, C.: Studi sull'assuefazione dei lieviti agli antisettici. Nota II.: Meccanismo della resistenza dei lieviti ai composti mercurici. Ann. Micr. 8, 27–35 (1958)
Zambonelli, C.: Ricerche biometriche sulla produzione di idrogeno solforato da solfati e solfiti in Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. ellipsoideus. Ann. Micr. 14, 129–141 (1964a)
Zambonelli, C.: Ricerche genetiche sulla produzione di idrogeno solforato in Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. ellipsoideus. Ann. Micr. 14, 143–153 (1964b)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This investigation was supported by a research grant of C.N.R. (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche), Roma.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zambonelli, C., Mutinelli, P. & Pacchetti, G. Biosynthesis of sulphur amino acids in Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Arch. Microbiol. 102, 247–251 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00428375
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00428375