Skip to main content
Log in

Membrane responses of B-16 melanoma cells to single exposure to ultraviolet light

  • Original Contributions
  • Published:
Archives of Dermatological Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Electron spin resonance spectroscopy using the spin probe (5-, 12-and 16-deoxylstearic acid) was employed to analyze the changes in membrane fluidity in B-16 melanoma cells following UV-B exposure. The UV exposure resulted in the immediate accumulation of lipid peroxide, being accompanied by a change in membrane fluidity. The 12-DSA is the most sensitive to the changes in membrane organization caused by UV light. Na+,K+-ATPase activity was regulated by a change in membrane fluidity. Following UV exposure, the release of the prelabeled arachidonic acid from the cells was observed immediately. Ca2+-dependent calmodulin-dependent phospolipase A2-like activity was involved in the UV-stimulated arachidonic acid release from phospholipid.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Allain CC, Poon LS, Chan CSG, Richmond W, Fu PC (1974) Enzymatic determination of total serum cholesterol. Clin Chem 20:470–475

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bartlett GR (1959) Phosphorus assay in column chromatography. J Biol Chem 234:466–468

    Google Scholar 

  3. Berridge M (1985) The molecular basis of communication within the cell. Sci Am 253:142–152

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bruch RC, Thayer WS (1983) Differential effect of lipid peroxidation on membrane fluidity as determined by electron spin resonance probes. Biochim Biophys Acta 733:216–222

    Google Scholar 

  5. Curtis MT, Gilfor D, Farber JL (1984) Lipid peroxidation increases the molecular order of mitochondria. Arch Biochem Biophys 235:644–649

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fitzpatrick TB, Pathak MA, Harber LC et al. (eds) (1974) Sun light and man (1st edn) University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  7. Folch J, Lees M, Sloane-Stanley GHA (1957) A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissue. J Biol Chem 226:497–507

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gaffney BJ (1975) Fatty acid chain flexibility in the membrane of normal and transformed fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 72:664–668

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hill S, Bleehen SS, MacNeil S (1986) An investigation of the intracellular messenger systems involved in melanogenesis. 17th Meeting of the European Society for Dermatological Research, 29 March to 1 April Amsterdam

  10. Ito T, Ohnishi S (1974) Ca2+-induced lateral phase separations in phosphatidic acid-phosphatidylcholine membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta 352:29–37

    Google Scholar 

  11. Keeffe EB, Scharschmidt BF, Blankenship NM, Ockner RF (1979) Studies of relationships among bile flow, liver plasma membrane NaK-ATPase, and membrane microviscosity in the rat. J Clin Invest 64:1590–1598

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kimelberg HK, Papahadjopoulos D (1974) Effects of phospholipid acyl chain fluidity, phase transitions, and cholesterol on (Na++K+)-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase. J Biol Chem 249:1071–1088

    Google Scholar 

  13. Liu MS, Ghosh S, Yang Y (1983) Change in membrane lipid fluidity induced by phospholipase A2 activity. Life Sci 33:1995–2002

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ogura R, Sakanashi T, Nagata O, Sugiyama M, Kajiyama K, Nakagawa T, Shin G, Hidaka T (1987) Assay for lipid peroxide content in mitochondria by the thiobarbituric acid reaction. Kurume Med J 34:53–58

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sakanashi T, Sugiyama M, Suematsu T, Ogura R, Hidaka T, Nakagawa T (1989) UV exposure alters membrane lipid compositions and cell membrane fluidity of intact cultured B-16 melanoma cells. Kurume Med J 35 (in press)

  16. Schimmel SD, Kent C, Bischoff R, Vagelos PR (1973) Plasma membrane from cultured muscle cells: isolation procedure and separation of putative plasma-membrane marker enzymes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 70:3195–3199

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sevanian A, Petkova D, Kovanok K (1986) Rat liver microsomal phospholipase A2 and membrane fluidity. Int J Biochem 18:659–663

    Google Scholar 

  18. Suematsu T, Hidaka T, Sakanashi T, Sugiyama M, Ogura R (1989) Effect of UV-B irradiation on release of arachidonic acid from B-16 melanoma cells. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Essential Fatty Acids (in press)

  19. Sugiyama M, Sakanashi T, Suematsu T, Murakata Y, Ogura R (1984) Measurement of membrane fluidity of B-16 melanoma culture cell with ESR spin label method. J Kurume Med Assoc 47:1301–1308

    Google Scholar 

  20. Tanaka T, Sakanashi T, Kaneko N, Ogura R (1986) Spin labeling study on membrane fluidity of epidermal cell (Cow snout epidermis). J Invest Dermatol 747:745–747

    Google Scholar 

  21. Tanaka T, Hidaka T, Ogura R, Sugiyama M (1987) Changes of membrane fluidity and Na+,K+-ATPase activity during cellular differentiation in the guinea pig epidermis. Arch Dermatol Res 761:1–4

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ogura, R., Sugiyama, M., Sakanashi, T. et al. Membrane responses of B-16 melanoma cells to single exposure to ultraviolet light. Arch Dermatol Res 280, 481–486 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00427661

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00427661

Key words

Navigation