Skip to main content
Log in

Cerebrospinal fluid rubidium metabolism in depression

  • Published:
Psychopharmacologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Rubidium concentration was measured in blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of depressed patients. During pre-rubidium placebo periods the endogenous concentration of rubidium in CSF was significantly reduced as compared to plasma. In 5 patients who received oral loading doses of rubidium, the steady state relationships between rubidium and potassium were altered and the increases in plasma and erythrocyte rubidium concentrations were greater than the increase in CSF rubidium concentration. Measurement of rubidium concentrations in plasma adequately reflected the CSF concentrations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bradbury, M. W. B.: The effect of rubidium on the distribution and movement of potassium between blood, brain, and cerebrospinal fluid in the rabbit. Brain Res. 24, 311 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Feighner, J. P., Robins, E., Guze, S. B., Woodruff, R. A., Jr., Winokur, G., Munoz, R.: Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research. Arch. gen. Psychiat. 26, 57 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fieve, R. R., Meltzer, H. L., Taylor, R. M.: Rubidium chloride ingestion by volunteer subjects: initial experience. Psychopharmacologia (Berl.) 20, 307 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fieve, R. R., Meltzer, H., Dunner, D. L., Levitt, M., Mendlewicz, J., Thomas, A.: Rubidium: biochemical, behavioral, and metabolic studies in humans. Amer. J. Psychiat. 130, 55 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lieberman, K. W., Meltzer, H. L.: Determination of rubidium in biological materials by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Anal. Letters 4, 547 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meltzer, H. L., Taylor, R. M., Platman, S. R., Fieve, R. R.: Rubidium: a potential modifier of affect and behavior. Nature (Lond.) 223, 321 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meltzer, H. L., Lieberman, K. W., Shelley, E. M., Stallone, R., Fieve, R. R.: Metabolism of naturally occurring Rb in the human: the constancy of urinary Rb/K. Biochem. Med. 7, 218 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheard, M. H.: Effect of lithium on foot shock aggression in rats. Nature (Lond.) 228, 284 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stolk, J. M., Nowack, W. J., Barchas, J. D.: Brain Norepinephrine: enhanced turnover after rubidium treatment. Science 168, 501 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stolk, J. M., Conner, R. L., Barchas, J. D.: Rubidium-induced increase in shockelicited aggression in rats. Psychopharmacologia (Berl.) 22, 250 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamagata, N.: Balance of K, Rb, and Cs between Japanese people and diet and assessment of their biological half times. J. Radiat. Res. 8, 100 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Aspects of this study were reported at the Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association, Honolulu, Hawaii, May 1973.

Principal Research Scientist.

Associate Research Scientist.

Chief of Clinical Research, Metabolic Unit and Lithium Outpatient Clinic.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dunner, D.L., Meltzer, H.L. & Fieve, R.R. Cerebrospinal fluid rubidium metabolism in depression. Psychopharmacologia 37, 7–13 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00426677

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00426677

Key words

Navigation