Summary
Artificial populations of Megaselia scalaris were reared in population cages and in overcrowded glass cultures respectively. The three types of sex-determination according to the I- or II- or III- chromosome were set in competition with different frequencies starting the artificial populations. The genetic background was varied by using different strains. An equilibrium between the types of sex-determination was reached in all the populations. The II M-type proved a disadvantage in all examinations. In well ventilated cages the I M-type was strongly successful. In overcrowded glass cultures the III M-type proved an eminent advantage.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literatur
Burisch, E.: Beiträge zur Genetik von Megaselia scalaris. Z. Vererbungsl. 94, 322–330 (1963).
Mainx, F.: Ein neuer Modus der genotypischen Geschlechtsbestimmung. Biol. Zbl. 81, 335–340 (1962).
—: The genetics of Megaselia scalaris Loew (Phoridae): A new type of sex determination in Diptera. Amer. Naturalist 98, 415–430 (1964).
—: Die Geschlechtsbestimmung bei Megaselia scalaris Loew (Phoridae). Z. Vererbungsl. 98, 49–60 (1966).
Springer, R.: Die Koppelungsverhältnisse bei den beiden Geschlechtern von Megaselia scalaris Loew (=Aphiochaeta xanthina Speis.) (Phoridae). Z. Vererbungsl. 89, 373–376 (1958).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Springer, R. Konkurrenzversuche mit den drei Geschlechtsbestimmungstypen von Megaselia scalaris loew (Phoridae). Molec. Gen. Genet. 99, 125–132 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00426157
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00426157