Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of light and natural microbiota of the Butrón river on E. coli survival

  • Published:
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The survival of an E. coli strain in water samples from the Butrón river has been studied. The input of E. coli cells in the aquatic system breaks down the established balance among the components of the natural microbiota: E. coli becomes the object of the active protozoal predation whereas the autochtonous heterotrophic community become alternative preys. As a result of this new situation, the natural microbiota increases but returns to the initial values once the E. coli cells have been removed from the system. The effect of the temperature of incubation on the survival is exerted through the effect of this parameter on the predatory activity of the protozoa. Light has a lethal and direct action on the E. coli cells, the effect of this parameter is even superior to that of predation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson, J. C., Rhodes, M. W. & Kator, K. I. (1983) Seasonal variation in survival of E. coli exposed ‘in situ’ membrane diffusion chambers containing filtered and non filtered estuarine water. Appl. Envir. Microbiol. 45: 1877–1883

    Google Scholar 

  • Cabridence, R. & Lepailleur, H. (1969) Rôle des alges dans l'épuration biologique des eaux. Terres et eaux 58: 12–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Costerton, J. W. & Colwell, R. R. (1979) Native aquatic bacteria: enumeration, activity and ecology. ASTM special technical publication 695. Costerton & Colwell Ed.

  • Danso, S. K. A. & Alexander, M. (1975) Regulation of predation by prey density: the protozoan-Rhizobium relationship. Appl. Microbiol. 29: 515–521

    Google Scholar 

  • Davenport, C. V., Sparrow, E. B. & Gordon, R. C. (1976) Fecal indicator bacteria persistence under natural conditions in an ice-covered river. Appl. Envir. Microbiol. 32: 527–536

    Google Scholar 

  • Dive, D. (1973) La nutrition holozoîque des protozoaires ciliés. Ses consequences dans l'épuration naturelle et artificielle. A. N. N. Biol. 12: 343–380

    Google Scholar 

  • Enzinger, R. M. & Cooper, R. C. (1976) Role of bacteria and protozoa in the removal of E. coli from estuarine waters. Appl. Envir. Microbiol. 31: 758–763

    Google Scholar 

  • Gameson, A. L. H. (1984) Investigations of sewage discharges to some british coastal waters. Bacterial mortality, 1. Wat. Res. Cent.: 1–34

  • Grigsby, P. & Calkins, J. (1979) The inactivation of a natural population of coliform bacteria by sunlight. Photochem. Photobiol. 31: 291–294

    Google Scholar 

  • Habte, M. & Alexander, M. (1978) Protozoan density and the coexistence of protozoan predator and bacterial prey. Ecology 59: 140–146

    Google Scholar 

  • Jagger, J. (1975) Inhibition by sunlight of the growth of E. coli B/r. Photochem. Photobiol. 22: 67–70

    Google Scholar 

  • Jannasch, H. W. (1968) Competitive elimination of Entero-bacteriaceae from seawater. Appl. Microbiol. 16: 1616–1618

    Google Scholar 

  • Kapuscinski, R. B. & Mitchell, R. (1981) Solar radiation induces sublethal injury in E. coli in sea water. Appl. Microbiol. 41: 670–674

    Google Scholar 

  • Kittrell, F. W. & Furfari, S. A. (1963) Observations of coliform bacteria in streams. J. Wat. Pollut. Cont. Fed. 35: 1361–1385

    Google Scholar 

  • Lechevalier, M. W. & McFeters, G. A. (1985) Interactions between heterotrophic plate count bacteria and coliform organisms. Appl. Envir. Microbiol. 49: 1338–1341

    Google Scholar 

  • McCambridge, J. & McMeekin, T. A. (1979) Protozoan predation of E. coli in estuarine waters. Wat. Res. 13: 659–663

    Google Scholar 

  • McCambridge, J. & McMeekin, T. A. (1980) Relative effects of bacterial and protozoan predators on survival of E. coli in estuarine water samples. Appl. Envir. Microbiol. 40: 907–911

    Google Scholar 

  • McCambridge, J. & McMeekin, T. A. (1981) Effect of solar radiation and predacious microorganisms on survival of fecal and other bacteria. Appl. Envir. Microbiol. 41: 1083–1087

    Google Scholar 

  • McFeters, G. A. & Stuart, D. G. (1972) Survival of coliform bacteria in natural waters: field and laboratory studies with membrane-filters chambers. Appl. Microbiol. 24: 805–811

    Google Scholar 

  • Saz, A. K., Watson, S., Brown, S. R. & Lowery, D. C. (1963) Antimicrobial activity of marine waters. Macromolecular nature of antistaphylococcae factor. Limnol. Oceanogr. 8: 63–66

    Google Scholar 

  • Sieburth, J. McN. & Pratt, D. M. (1962) Anticoliform activity of sea water associated with the termination of Skeletonema costatum blooms. Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 24: 495–501

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, B. N. (1955) Culturing soil protozoa and estimating their numbers in soil. In: D. K. M. Kevan (ed), Soil zoology. Butterworths Scientific Publications, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Stolp, H. & Starr, M. P. (1963) Bdellovibrio bacteriovorous gen. et sp. n., a predatory, ectoparasitic and bacteriolytic microorganism. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 29: 217–248

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, W. D. (1978) Growth responses of ciliate protozoa to the abundance of their bacterial prey. Microbiol. Ecology 4: 207–214

    Google Scholar 

  • Verstraete, W. & Voets, J. P. (1976) Comparative study of E. coli survival in two aquatic ecosystems. Wat. Res. 10: 129–136

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Barcina, I., Arana, I., Iriberri, J. et al. Influence of light and natural microbiota of the Butrón river on E. coli survival. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 52, 555–566 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00423416

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00423416

Key words

Navigation