Skip to main content
Log in

EEG spectral analysis for the evaluation of the central effects of δ6-tetrahydrocannabinol in rabbits

  • Published:
Psychopharmacologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effects of δ6-THC on the frequency spectrum of the hippocampal EEG were examined with the assistance of an electronic integrator. Six rabbits bearing chronically implanted cortical and hippocampal electrodes were dosed intravenously with δ6-THC (2.5% solution in polyethylene glycol 300; doses of 10, 50, 100, 250 and 1000 Μg/kg) once a week. A comparison of epochs of arousal in the pre-drug control and post-drug periods demonstrated that a dose as low as 50 Μg/kg produced a consistent, statistically significant diminution in “power” of the 7, 8, 9 Hz frequencies of the hippocampal EEG, with 8 Hz the most sensitive. Doses above 250 Μg/kg produced an overall decrease in the “power” spectrum from 7 to 27 Hz.

Spectral analysis of the EEG offers a method which is sufficiently sensitive to reveal a central effect of δ6-THC in rabbits at doses equivalent to the human threshold for psychic effects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Adey, W. R., Dunlop, C. W.: The action of certain cyclohexamines on hippocampal system during approach performance in the cat. J. Pharmacol. exp. Ther. 130, 418–426 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  • Baran, L., Longo, V. G.: Effects de certains hallucinogènes sur l'électroencéphalogramme et le comportement conditionné du lapin. Thérapie 20, 591 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Isbell, H., Gorodetski, C. W., Jasinski, D., Claussen, U., Spulak, F., Korte, F.: The effects of δ1-trans-tetra-hydrocannabinol in man. Psychopharmacologia (Berl.) 11, 184 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lipparini, F., Scotti de Carolis, A., Longo, V. G.: A neurophysiological investigation of some transtetrahydrocannabinol derivatives. Physiol. Behav. 4, 527 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stümpf, Ch., Petsche, H., Gogolák, G.: The significance of the rabbit's septum as a relay station between the midbrain and the hippocampus. II. The differential influence of drugs upon both the septal cell firing pattern and the hippocampus theta activity. Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol. 14, 212 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  • Willinsky, M. D., Di Simone, L.: Rapid simultaneous quantitation of the major cannabinoids in Cannabis. Farmaco, Ed. prat. 28, 441 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Willinsky, M. D., Loizzo, A., Scotti de Carolis, A., Longo, V. G.: EEG power and spectral analysis in the evaluation of the central effects of the tetrahydrocannabinols in animals. Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol. 34, 787 (1973a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Willinsky, M. D., Scotti de Carolis, A., Longo, V. G.: EEG and behavioural effects of natural, synthetic and biosynthetic cannabinoids. Psychopharmacologia (Berl.) 31, 365 (1973b)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

M. D. W. was supported by the Medical Research Council of Canada during the tenure of this work.

The technical assistance of Mr. E. Deodati is gratefully acknowledged.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Willinsky, M.D., Loizzo, A. & Longo, V.G. EEG spectral analysis for the evaluation of the central effects of δ6-tetrahydrocannabinol in rabbits. Psychopharmacologia 41, 123–126 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00421068

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00421068

Key words

Navigation