Summary
A case of elbow dislocation wit injury to the brachial artery is described. The rarity of the complication makes the treatment controversial. Conservative treatment should be the first line of management of this vascular complication.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aufranc OE, Jones WN, Turner RH (1966) Dislocation of the elbow with brachial artery injury. JAMA 197:719–721
Cohen I (1922) Forward dislocation of both bones of the forearm at the elbow. Review of the recorded cases and the literature with report of a case. Surg Gynecol Obstet 35:776–788
DeBakey ME, Simeone FA (1946) Battle injuries of the arteries in World War II: An analysis of 2471 cases. Ann Surg 123:534–579
Friedmann E (1961) Simple rupture of the brachial artery sustained in elbow dislocation. JAMA 177:208–209
Grimer RJ, Brooks S (1985) Brachial artery damage accompanying closed posterior dislocation of the elbow. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 67:378–381
Henderson RS, Robertson IM (1952) Open dislocation with rupture of the brachial artery. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 34:636–637
Hofammann KE III, Moneim MS, Omer GE, Bale WS (1984) Brachial artery disruption following closed posterior elbow dislocation in a child: assessment with intravenous digital angiography: a case report with review of the literature. Clin Orthop Rel Res 184:145–149
Kilburn P, Sweeney JG, Silk FF (1962) Three cases of compound posterior dislocation of the elbow with rupture of brachial artery. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 44:119–121
Last RJ (1978) Anatomy: regional and applied, 6th edn. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, p 83
Linscheid RL, Wheeler DK (1965) Elbow dislocations. JAMA 194:1171–1176
Louis DS, Riccardi JE, Spengler DM (1974) Arterial injury: a complication of posterior elbow dislocation: a clinical and anatomical study. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 56:1631–1636
Marnham R (1934) Dislocation of the elbow with rupture of the brachial artery. Br J Surg 22:181
Peabody CN (1978) Rupture of the brachial artery in closed elbow dislocation: a case report. Milit Med 143:328–329
Rich NM, Baugh JH, Hughes CW (1970) Acute arterial injuries in Vietnam. 1000 cases. J Trauma 10:359–369
Sherrill JB (1913) Direct suture of the brachial artery following rupture, results of traumatism. Ann Surg 58:534–536
Sturm JT, Rothenberger DA, Strate RG (1978) Brachial artery disruption following closed elbow dislocation. J Trauma 18:364–366
Sullivan MF (1971) Rupture of the brachial artery from posterior dislocation of the elbow treated by vein graft: a case report. Br J Surg 58:470–471
Williams PL, Warwick R (1980) Angiology (6). In: Gray's Anatomy, 36th edn Churchvill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 702–703
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sadat-Ali, M. Brachial artery injury in closed elbow dislocation. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 109, 288–290 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00419947
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00419947