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Retropubic urethropexy (RPUP): A 15-year review of perioperative complications

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Abstract

The morbidity of two operations used to treat genuine stress urinary incontinence was evaluated. The data of 115 patients who underwent primary incontinence surgery with a Burch or Pereyra (RPUP) procedure between January 1978 and August 1992 were analyzed and information regarding complications was accrued. Patients were divided into four groups of 50: group I, Burch alone; group II, Pereyra alone; group III, Burch with concomitant operations; and group IV, Pereyra with concomitant operations. In group I (n=7) no patient had intra- or immediate postoperative complications; 1 patient had a late complication. In group II (n=14): 1 patient (7%) had an intraoperative complication, 4 (28%) experienced immediate and 4 (28%) late postoperative complications. Of group III, (n=26) 7 patients (27%) had intraoperative, 9 (35%) immediate and 2 (8%) late postoperative complications. In group IV (n=68) 12 patients (18%) had intraoperative, 17 (25%) immediate, and 22 (31%) late postoperative complications. Patients undergoing a Pereyra and a concomitant procedure had significantly more late postoperative complications than did similar patients who underwent a Burch procedure (P<0.03). It was concluded that RPUPs have varying degrees of associated morbidity. No significant difference was noted in intraoperative complications rates between the four groups, though postoperative complication rates varied significantly.

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Solh, S., Holschneider, G.H., Lebherz, T.B. et al. Retropubic urethropexy (RPUP): A 15-year review of perioperative complications. Int Urogynecol J 5, 349–352 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00418698

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