Abstract
The present analysis is made to investigate the effects of the ion slip currents on steady state heat transfer in a MHD channel whose walls are kept at an uniform temperature. The problem is solved analytically. The numerical values of heat transfer coefficients are presented for different values of the parameters for the generator mode, the accelerator mode and the open circuit conditions. It is found that the influence of ion slip currents on heat transfer coefficients increases for the accelerator mode.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- B 0 :
-
applied magnetic field
- E :
-
electric field
- Ec :
-
Eckert number
- Ha :
-
Hartmann number
- J :
-
current
- K :
-
thermal conductivity
- Nu :
-
Nusselt number
- P :
-
pressure
- Pe :
-
Peclet number
- Pr :
-
Prandtl number
- T :
-
temperature
- C p :
-
specific heat at constant pressure
- 2h :
-
height of the channel
- u, v :
-
components of velocity
- u m :
-
average velocity, \(\int\limits_{ - 1}^1 {{\text{ }}u} {\text{ }}d\eta\)
- x, y, z :
-
Cartesian co-ordinates
- ρ :
-
density
- σ :
-
electrical conductivity
- η′:
-
dynamic viscosity
- β e :
-
Hall parameter=ω eτe
- β i :
-
ion slip parameter=ω iτi
- ω :
-
cyclotron frequency
- τ :
-
collision time
- λ :
-
eigen value of the problem
- x, y :
-
Cartesian co-ordinate direction
- w :
-
wall
- e :
-
electron
- i :
-
ion
- o :
-
reference condition
References
Nigam SD, SN Singh: Quart J Mech and Appl Maths, 13 (1960) 85.
Michiyoshi I, R Matsumoto: Int J Heat Mass Transfer 7 (1964) 104.
Shohet JL: Ph.D. thesis, Carnegie Institute of Technology (1961).
Erickerson LE, CS. Wang, CL Hwang, LT Fan: ZAMP, 15 (1964) 408.
Eraslan AH, NF Eranslan: Phys Fluids, 12 (1969) 120.
Eraslan AH: AIAA J, 7 (1969) 186.
Abranov Yu N, VN Zaitsev: Magnetohydrodynamics, 3 No. 3 (1967) 25.
Vaulin EP, NB Starinskaya: Magnetohydrodynamics, 4, No. 1 (1968) 5.
Javeri V: Warme-und Stoffubertragung, 7 (1974) 226.
Mittal ML, AN Bhat: Proceedings of Symp on Plasma Phys and Magnetohydrodynamics, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay, India (1975) 1.
Mittal ML, GH Masapati, BN Rao: AIAA J, 14 (1976) 1768.
Millsaps K, K Pohlhausen: Proceedings of Conf on Diff Equations, Univ of Maryland Book Store, College Park, Md (1956) 271.
Singh SN: Appl Sci Res, 7 (1958) 325.
Mittal ML, AN Bhat: Teplofizika Vysokikh Temperature, 15 (1977) 852; High Temperature (English Translation), 15 (1977) 719.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bhat, A.N., Mittal, M.L. Forced convective heat transfer in a magnetohydrodynamic channel with Hall and ion slip currents. Appl. Sci. Res. 35, 251–264 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00418216
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00418216