Summary
Analyses revealed the following chemical composition for Diclidophora merlangi: Water, 72% fresh wt, ash, 8.4% dry wt, carbon 45.8% dry wt, hydrogen 7.0% dry wt, nitrogen 11.5% dry wt, phosphorus 2.1% dry wt, sulphur 2.1% dry wt, protein 72% dry wt, glycogen 1.8% ethanol-extracted dry wt, lipid 4.9% fresh wt, DNA 0.08% fresh wt, RNA 0.9% fresh wt, and ethanol-extractable carbohydrate 2800–5200 μg/g wet wt. Details of the components of ash, lipid and ethanol-extractable carbohydrate are given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arme, C., Fox, M.G.: Oxygen uptake by Diclidophora merlangi (Monogenea). Parasitology 69, 201–205 (1974)
Arme, C., Whyte, A.: Amino acids of Diclidophora merlangi (Monogenea). Parasitology 70, 39–46 (1975)
Bartlett, G.R.: Phosphorus assay in column chromatography. J. biol. Chem. 234, 466–468 (1959)
Brand, T. von: Chemical physiology of endoparasitic animals. New York and London: Academic Press 1952
Brand, T. von: Biochemistry of Parasites. New York and London: Academic Press 1973
Calow, P., Jennings, J.B.: Calorific values in the phylum Platyhelminthes: The relationship between potential energy, mode of life and the evolution of entoparasitism. Biol. Bull. 147, 81–94 (1974)
Culkin, F., Riley, J.P.: The occurrence of gallium in marine organisms. J. mar. biol. Ass. 37, 607–615 (1958)
Dubois, M., Gilles, K.A., Hamilton, J.K., Rebers, P.A., Smith, F.: Colorimetric method for the determination of sugars and related substances. Analyt. Chem. 28, 350–356 (1956)
Folch, J., Lees, M., Sloan-Stanley, G.H.: A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues. J. biol. Chem. 226, 497–509 (1957)
Goodwin, J.F.: Micromethod for measuring pentoses by use of an aniline reagent. Clin. Chem. 17, 397–399 (1971)
Halton, D.W.: Observations on the nutrition of certain parasitic flatworms (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda) Ph.D. Thesis. Univ. of Leeds, U.K. (1964)
Halton, D.W.: Studies on glycogen deposition in Trematoda. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 23, 113–120 (1967)
Hawke, J.C., Rumsby, M.G., Leech, R.M.: Lipid biosynthesis in green leaves of developing maize. Plant Physiol. 53, 555–561 (1974)
Holligan, P.M., Drew, E.A.: Routine analysis by gas-liquid chromatography of soluble carbohydrates in extracts of plant tissues. II. Quantitative analysis of standard carbohydrates and the separation and estimation of soluble sugars and polyols from a variety of plant tissues. New Phytol. 70, 271–297 (1971)
Lowry, O.H., Rosebrough, N.J., Farr, A.L., Randall, R.J.: Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. biol. Chem. 193, 265–275 (1951)
MacInnis, A.J., Voge, M.: Experiments and techniques in parasitology. San Francisco: Freeman, 1970
Meyer, F., Meyer, H.: Loss of fatty acid biosynthesis in flatworms. In: Comparative biochemistry of parasites. (H. Van den Bossche, ed.), p. 383–394. New York and London: Academic Press 1972
Meyer, F., Meyer, H., Bueding, E.: Lipid metabolism in the parasitic and free-living flatworms Schistosoma mansoni and Dugesia dorotocephala. Biochem. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 210, 257–266 (1970)
Roe, J.H.: A colorimetric method for the determination of fructose in blood and urine. J. biol. Chem. 107, 15–22 (1934)
Segar, D.A., Collins, J.D., Riley, J.P.: The distribution of the major and some minor elements in marine animals. Part II. Molluscs. J. mar. biol. Ass. 51, 131–136 (1971)
Smith, T.M., Brooks, T.J. Jr.: Lipid fractions in adult Schistosoma mansoni. Parasitology 57, 293–298 (1969)
Ueda, R., Sawada, T.: Fatty acid and sugar compositions of helminths. Jap. J. exp. Med. 38, 145–147 (1968)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Arme, C. Chemical composition of Diclidophora merlangi (Monogenea). Z. F. Parasitenkunde 47, 211–215 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00418204
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00418204