Summary
The ultrastructural features of vitreoretinal relations in the posterior fundus of enucleated eyes were studied. Vitreous detachment occurs at the anatomical vitreoretinal juncture, between the inner limiting lamina of the retina and the vitreous cortex, the surface of the lamina becoming smooth and without vitreous residues.
Zusammenfassung
Die Beziehungen zwischen Glaskörper und Netzhaut am hinteren Pol enukleierter Augen wurden elektronenmikroskopisch untersucht. Die Glaskörperabhebung findet an der anatomischen Grenze zwischen Glaskörper und Netzhaut statt, also zwischen der inneren Grenzmembran der Netzhaut und der Glaskörperrinde. Die Oberfläche der Grenzmembran wird vollkommen glatt und frei von Glaskörperresten.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cibis, P. A.: Vitreoretinal pathology and surgery in retinal detachment. St. Louis: C. V. Mosby Co. 1965
Eisner, B.: Biomicroscopy of the peripheral fundus. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1973
Favre, M., Goldmann, H.: Zur Genese der hinteren Glaskörperabhebung. Ophthalmologica (Basel) 132, 87–97 (1956)
Foos, R. Y.: Posterior vitreous detachment. Trans. Amer. Acad. Ophthal. Otolaryn. 76, 480–497 (1972a)
Foos, R. Y.: Vitreoretinal juncture; topographical variations. Invest. Ophthal. 11, 801 (1972b)
Foos, R. Y.: Postoral peripheral retinal tears. Ann. Ophthal. 6, 679 (1974)
Foos, R. Y., Allen, R. A.: Retinal tears and lesser lesions of the peripheral retina in autopsy eyes. Amer. J. Ophthal. 64, 643–655 (1967)
Gärtner, J.: Electron-microscopic observations of the relationships between vitreous body and retina. Bibl. ophthal. (Basel) 70, 67–75 (1966)
Hogan, M. J.: The vitreous, its structure, and relation to the ciliary body and retina. Invest. Ophthal. 2, 418–445 (1963)
Hruby, F.: Slitlamp examination of vitreous and retina. A. Posner (trans). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins 1967
Irvine, S. R.: A newly defined vitreous syndrome following cataract surgery. Amer. J. Ophthal. 36, 599 (1953)
Jaffe, N. S.: Macular retinopathy after separation of vitreoretinal adherence. Arch. Ophthal. 78, 585 (1967)
Jaffe, N. S.: Complications of acute posterior vitreous detachment. Arch. Ophthal. 79, 568–571 (1968)
Linder, B.: Acute posterior vitreous detachment and its retinal complications. Acta ophthal., Suppl. 87, p. 1–108 (1966)
Okun, E.: Gross and microscopic pathology in autopsy eyes: Part III. Retinal breaks without detachment. Amer. J. Ophthal. 51, 369–391 (1961)
Pischel, D. K.: Detachment of the vitreous as seen with slit-lamp examination. Trans. Amer. ophthal. Soc. 50, 329–346 (1952)
Roth, A. M., Foos, R. Y.: A system for the macroexamination of eyes in the laboratory. Amer. J. clin. Path. 59, 674 (1973)
Schepens, G. L.: Clinical aspects of pathologic change in the vitreous body. Amer. J. Ophthal. 38, 8–21 (1954)
Tanenbaum, H. L., Schepens, C. L., Elzeneing, I., Freeman, H. M.: Macular pucker following retinal detachment surgery. Arch. Ophthal. 83, 286 (1970)
Tasman, W. S.: Posterior vitreous detachment and peripheral retinal breaks. Trans. Amer. Acad. Ophthal. Otolaryn. 72, 217–224 (1968)
Teng, C. C., Chi, H. H.: Vitreous changes and the mechanism of retinal detachment. Amer. J. Ophthal. 44, 335–356 (1957)
Wadsworth, J. A. C.: The vitreous: Gross and microscopic observations seen in age and disease with special emphasis on the role of vitreous in detachment of the retina. Trans. Amer. ophthal. Soc. 54, 709–728 (1956)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This investigation was supported in part by Public Health Service research grants EY00331, EY01090, and EY00725 from the National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Foos, R.Y. Ultrastructural features of posterior vitreous detachment. Albrecht von Graefes Arch. Klin. Ophthalmol. 196, 103–111 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00414796
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00414796