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Rheodynamic lubrication of a journal bearing

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Summary

The problem of a journal bearing lubricated by a Bingham material has been solved. It has been found that the load capacity, and the moment of friction of the bearing are larger than in a journal bearing, lubricated with a Newtonian material.

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Abbreviations

r :

radius of the journal

c :

radial clearance

r + c :

radius of the bearing

e :

eccentricity

w :

angular velocity of the journal

h :

thickness of the lubricant film at any point

δ :

thickness of the core

ø :

angular distance of a point, from the point, where film thickness is maximum

ε :

eccentricity ratio (e/c)

x :

distance along the bearing surface

y :

distance normal to the bearing surface

T :

shear stress in the lubricant

T 0 :

yield value of a Bingham solid

μ :

viscosity of a Newtonian fluid

η :

plastic viscosity of a Bingham solid

p :

fluid pressure in the lubricant film

Q :

volume flow of the lubricant

W 0 :

load capacity of the bearing for ordinary lubricants

W :

load capacity of the bearing

M :

moment of friction

F :

coefficient of friction

δ 1 :

maximum thickness of the inlet core

δ 2 :

maximum thickness of the outlet core

φ 1 :

circumferential extent of the inlet core in the journal bearing

φ 2 :

circumferential extent of the outlet core in the journal bearing

h 0 :

minimum hieght of core formation in the slider bearing

h p :

maximum height of core formation in the slider bearing

u :

velocity of the fluid in the direction of x in the slider bearing

V :

velocity in the y direction

h 1 :

height of the inlet core at the circumferential extent φ 1

h 2 :

height of the outlet core at the circumferential extent φ 2

h 3 :

height of the outlet core in the region φ 2φπ

q :

Q/(cwr)

q 0 :

value of q for Newtonian lubricants

p 0 :

pressure at φ=0

H :

h/c

H 1 :

h 1/c

H 2 :

h 2/c

B :

T 0 C/ηwr = Bingham number

References

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  3. Hersey, M. D., Theory of Lubrication, p. 91, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1936.

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  4. Milne, A. A., Proc. 2nd int. congr. Rheol (1954) 427.

  5. Milne, A. A., Kolloid Z. 139 (1954) 96.

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  6. Shaw, M. C. and E. F. Macks, Analysis and Lubrication of Bearings, p. 177, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1949.

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  7. Shaw, M. C. and E. F. Macks, Analysis and Lubrication of Bearings, p. 162, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1949.

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  8. Shaw, M. C. and E. F. Macks, Analysis and Lubrication of Bearings, p. 178, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1949.

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Batra, R.L. Rheodynamic lubrication of a journal bearing. Appl. sci. Res. 15, 331–344 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00411567

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00411567

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