Skip to main content
Log in

Stimulation of the growth of leuconostoc oenos by tomato juice

  • Published:
Archiv für Mikrobiologie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Tomato juice contains a growth factor (TJF) active for some strains of Leuconostoc oenos but not required by other lactic acid bacteria. TJF does not appear to be identical with any known growth factor, is of limited distribution in natural products and is destroyed by the growth of most strains of Leuconostoc oenos and by Lactobacillus plantarum and Pediococcus cerevisiae.

TJF is essential for the growth of Leuconostoc oenos NCDO 1674 when organic acids are in a medium with an initial pH of 4.8 and incubated at 22° C and also with an initial pH of 6.0 and incubated at 30° C. Under the first conditions only and in the absence of organic acids Tween 80 is essential for growth if tomato juice is absent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bidan, P.: Sur quelques bactéries isolées de vin en fermentation malolactique. Ann. Technol. Agric. 5,597 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fornachon, J. C. M.: A Leuconostoc causing malo-lactic fermentation in Australian wine. Amer. J. Enol. Vitic. 15, 184 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Garvie, E. I.: Leuconostoc oenos (sp. nov). Unpublished.

  • Mabbitt, L. A., and E. I. Garvie: The purification of the stimulatory factor in tomato juice for Leuconostoc oenos. Unpublished.

  • Marques Gomez, J. V., et M. Ferreira da Silva Babo: Méthode d'isolement de culture et de classification des bactéries malolactiques. Bull. Off. int. Vin. 38, 54 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Neiland, J. B., and F. M. Strong: The enzymic liberation of Pantothenic Acid. Arch. Biochem. 19, 287 (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  • Peynaud, E., et P. Dupuy: Méthode d'isolement de culture et de classification des bactéries malolactiques. Bull. Off. int. Vin. 37, 908 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Radler, F.: Untersuchung des biologischen Säureabbaus im Wein, Isolierung und Charakterisierung von äpfelsäure-abbauenden Bakterien. Arch. Mikrobiol. 30, 64 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  • Webb, R. B., and J. L. Ingraham: Induced malo-lactic fermentations. Amer. J. Enol. Vitic. 11, 59 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Garvie, E.I., Mabbitt, L.A. Stimulation of the growth of leuconostoc oenos by tomato juice. Archiv. Mikrobiol. 55, 398–407 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00406445

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00406445

Keywords

Navigation