Skip to main content
Log in

Pesticide burden on some insects of economic importance in Lucknow (India)

  • Published:
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Some insects of economic importance from Lucknow (India) have been investigated for their pesticide burden. Chlorinated pesticide residues of DDT, BHC and aldrin along with their metabolites and isomers have been detected in crop pollinating insects, honeybees (Apis indica) and butterflies (Danais chrysippus and Eurema sp.) and predators, dragonfly (Platythemis sp.) and wasps (Polistes herebreus). DDT and their metabolites were present in concentrations which varied from 231–796 ng g−1, followed by BHC (10–60 ng g−1), and aldrin (0.26–6.68 ng g−1). This finding is likely to stimulate newer interest in the area of pesticide research and start meaningful investigation to find if bioaccumulated pesticides would have adverse impact on otherwise beneficial potentials of such insects in our ecosystems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agnihothrudu, V. and Mithyantha, M. S.: 1978, ‘Pesticide Residues and a Review of the Indian Work’, Bangalore Rallis India Ltd., 173 pp.

  • Beyer, W. N. and Kaiser, T. E.: 1984, ‘Organochlorine Pesticide Residues in Moths from the Baltimore, M.D.-Washington, D.C. Area’, Pestic. Monit. J. 4, 129–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bishopp, F. C.: 1952, ‘The Yearbook of Agriculture’, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bulkley, R. N., Kelloff, R. L., and Shannan, L. R.: 1976, ‘Size-Related Factors Associated with Dieldrin Concentration in Muscle Tissues of Channel Catfish Ictalurus punctatus’, Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 105, 301–307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dale, W. E., Miles, J. W., and Graines, T. B.: 1970, ‘Quantitative Method of DDT and DDT Metabolites in Blood Serum’, J. Assoc. Offic. Anal. Chem. 53, 1287.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dhaliwal, G. S.: 1970, ‘Impact of Chemical Control on Honeybees’, Pesticides 4, 17–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, C. A.: 1973, Persistant Pesticide in Environment, CRC Press, Cleveland, Ohio, 170 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • El Sayed, E. J., Graves, J. B., and Bonner, F. L.: 1967, ‘Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Insecticide Residues in Selected Insects and Birds Found in Association with Cotton Fields’, J. Agric. Food Chem. 15, 1014–1017.

    Google Scholar 

  • Enderson, J. H., Craig, G. R., Burnham, W. A., and Berger, D. D.: 1982, ‘Eggshell Thinning and Organochlorine Residues in Rocky Mountain Peregrines, Falco peregrinus and Their Prey’, The Canadian Field Naturalist 96, 255–264.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reeves, R. G., Woodham, D. W., Ganyard, M. C. and Bond, C. A.: 1977, ‘Preliminary Monitoring of Agricultural Pesticides in a Cooperative Tobacco Management Project in North Carolina', 1971 First Year Study’, Pestic. Monit. J. 11, 99–106.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saxena, M. C. and Siddiqui, M. K. J.: 1981, ‘Reduced Recovery of Dieldrin Residues-A Shortcoming of Sulfuric Acid Clean-up of Biological Samples’, J. Anal. Chem. 5, 150–152.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whoodham, D. W., Robinson, H. F., Reeves, R. G., Bond, A. B., and Richardson, H.: 1977, ‘Monitoring Agricultural Insecticides in the Cooperative Cotton Pest Management Program in Arizona, 1971-First Year Study’, Pestic. Monit. J. 10, 159–167.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, R. T.: 1974, ‘Inter-Species Variations in the Metabolism of Xenobiotics’, (8th CIBA Medal Lecture), Biochem. Soc. Trans. 2, 1–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodwell, G. M., Craig, P. P., and Johnson, H. A.: 1971, ‘DDT in the Biosphere: Where Does It Go’, Science 1974, 1101–1107.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wynter-Blyth, M. A.: 1975, Butterfly of the Indian Region, The Bombay natural History Society, Bombay.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ahmad, I., Siddiqui, M.K.J. & Ray, P.K. Pesticide burden on some insects of economic importance in Lucknow (India). Environ Monit Assess 9, 25–28 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00394213

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00394213

Keywords

Navigation