Abstract
The capacity of leucoplasts to synthesize monoterpene hydrocarbons has been further investigated by studying the synthesis of higher-terpene homologues. Isolated leucoplasts were unable to esterify chlorophyllides into chlorophylls and to synthesize carotenoids. In addition, the later steps of α-tocopherol and phylloquinone synthesis were not performed. In spite of the presence of a prenyltransferase activity leading to the synthesis of alcohol terpenes higher than gerniol (farnesol, geranyl-geraniol), these higher terpenes were not further metabolized in vitro by leucoplasts.
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Abbreviations
- IPP:
-
isopentenyl pyrophosphate
References
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Gleizes, M., Camara, B. & Walter, J. Some characteristics of terpenoid biosynthesis by leucoplasts of Citrofortunella mitis . Planta 170, 138–140 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00392390
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00392390