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Phosphorylation of chloroplast membrane proteins partially protects against photoinhibition

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Abstract

Thylakoids isolated from peas (Pisum sativum cv. Kelvedon Wonder) and phosphorylated by incubation with ATP have been compared with non-phosphorylated thylakoids in their sensitivity to photoinhibition by exposure to illumination in vitro. Assays of the kinetics of fluorescence induction at 20° C and the fluorescence emission spectra at-196° C indicate a proportionally larger decrease in fluorescence as a result of photoinhibitory treatment of non-phosphorylated compared with phosphorylated thylakoids. It is concluded that protein phosphorylation can afford partial protection to thylakoids exposed to photoinhibitory conditions.

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Abbreviations

DCMU:

3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea

F 0 :

Level of chlorophyll fluorescence when photosystem 2 traps are open

F m :

Level of chlorphyll fluorescence when photosystem 2 traps are closed

P:

Maximum level of fluorescence reached in the absence of DCMU

PSI (II):

photosystem I(II)

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Horton, P., Lee, P. Phosphorylation of chloroplast membrane proteins partially protects against photoinhibition. Planta 165, 37–42 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00392209

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00392209

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