Skip to main content
Log in

Respiratory adaptations of Pleuroncodes planipes to its environment off Baja California

  • Published:
Marine Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Rates of oxygen consumption (QO2) were measured for Pleuroncodes planipes Stimpson as a function of temperature, size, hydrostatic pressure, and oxygen partial pressure. These rates were independent of hydrostatic pressure and dependent on temperature over environmental ranges normally encountered by P. planipes. The effect of size on QO2 was intermediate between surface area and unity. Q10 values between adjacent temperatures from 10° to 25°C ranged from 1.9 to 2.5. At all temperatures the crustaceans regulated their QO2 down to very low partial pressures of oxygen. The critical partial pressure (P c) increased with increasing temperature but the low P c at 10°C suggests that P. planipes lives aerobically in the oxygen minimum layer. When plotted against a typical hydrographic regime from its environment, the QO2 of P. planipes was found to decrease with increasing depth.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  • Alverson, F.G.: The food of the yellowfin and skipjack tunas in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. Bull. inter-Am. trop. Tuna Commn 7, 295–396 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, N.T.J.: Statistical methods in biology, 200 pp. London: English University Press Ltd. 1959

    Google Scholar 

  • Barlow, G.W.: Intra- and interspecific differences in rate of oxygen consumption in gobiid fishes of the genus Gillichthys. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab., Woods Hole 121, 209–229 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bertalanffy, L., von: Metabolic types and growth types. Am. Nat. 85, 111–117 (1951)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyd, C.M.: Distribution, growth, trophic relationships and respiration of a marine decapod crustacean Pleuroncodes planipes Stimpson (Galatheidae), 67 pp. Ph. D. Thesis, University of California, San Diego 1963

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Benthic and pelagic habitats of the red crab. Pacif. Sci. 21, 394–403 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Childress, J.J.: Oxygen minimum layer: vertical distribution and respiration of the mysid Gnathophausia ingens. Science, N.Y. 160, 1242–1243 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Respiratory rate and depth of occurrence of midwater animals. Limnol. Oceanogr. 16, 104–106 (1971a)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Respiratory adaptations to the oxygen minimum layer in the bathypelagic mysid Gnathophausia ingens. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab., Woods Hole 141, 109–121 (1971b)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: The respiratory rates of midwater crustaceans as a function of depth of occurrence and relation to the oxygen minimum layer off southern California. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 50A, 787–799 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, L.C.: Monitor and control of blood and tissue oxygen tensions. Trans. Am. Soc. artif. internal Organs 2, 41–48 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  • Conover, R.J.: The feeding behavior and respiration of some marine planktonic Crustacea. Limnol. Oceanogr. 11, 399–415 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dehnel, P.A.: Effect of temperature and salinity on the oxygen consumption of two intertidal crabs. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab., Woods Hole 118, 215–249 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  • Enns, T., P.F. Scholander and E.D. Bradstreet: Effect of hydrostatic pressure on gases dissolved in water. J. phys. Chem., Ithaca 69, 389–391 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fry, F.E.J.: The effect of environmental factors on the physiology of fish. In: Fish physiology, Vol. VI. pp 1–98. Ed. by W.S. Hoar and D.J. Randall. New York: Academic Press 1971

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, E.J. and D.E. Carritt: New tables for oxygen saturation of the sea water. J. mar. Res. 25, 140–147 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lasker, R.: Feeding, growth, respiration, and carbon utilization of a euphausiid crustacean. J. Fish. Res. Bd Can. 23, 1291–1317 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Longhurst, A.R.: The pelagic phase of Pleuroncodes planipes in the California current. Rep. Calif. coop. oceanic Fish. Invest. 11, 142–154 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • —: C.J. Lorenzen and W.H. Thomas: The role of pelagic crabs in the grazing of phytoplankton off Baja California. Ecology 48, 190–200 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • MacDonald, A.G., I. Gilchrist and J.M. Teal: Some observations on the tolerance of oceanic plankton to high hydrostatic pressure. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 52, 213–223 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Matthews, L.H.: Lobster-krill, anomuran Crustacea that are the food of whales. ‘Discovery’ Rep. 5, 467–484 (1932)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meek, R.: The direct effects of pressure on the metabolic rate in a deep and shallow-living fish, 94 pp. Ph. D. Thesis, University of California, Santa Barbara 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • — and J.J. Childress: The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the repiratory rate of Anoplogaster cornuta. Deep-Sea Res. 20, 1111–1118 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Paranjape, M.A.: Molting and respiration of euphausiids. J. Fish. Res. Bd Can. 24, 1229–1240 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Parker, R.H.: Zoogeography and ecology of some macroinvertebrates, paticularly molluscs, in the Gulf of California and the continental slope of Mexico. Vidensk. Meddr dansk. naturh. Foren. 126, 1–178 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearcy, W.G. and L.F. Small: Effects of pressure on the respiration of vertically migrating crustaceans. J. Fish. Res. Bd Can. 25, 1311–1316 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Small, L.F. and J.F. Hebard: Respiration of a vertically migrating marine crustacean Euphausia pacifica Hansen. Limnol. Oceanogr. 12, 272–280 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, K.L., Jr. and J.M. Teal: Temperature and pressure effects on respiration of the cosomatous pteropods. Deep-Sea Res. 20, 853–858 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Teal, J.M.: Pressure effects on the respiration of vertically migrating decapod Crustacea. Am. Zool. 11, 571–576 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • — and F.G. Carey: Effects of pressure and temperature on the respiration of euphausiids. Deep-Sea Res. 14, 725–733 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by J.S. Pearse, Santa Cruz

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Quetin, L.B., Childress, J.J. Respiratory adaptations of Pleuroncodes planipes to its environment off Baja California. Mar. Biol. 38, 327–334 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00391372

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00391372

Keywords

Navigation