Abstract
The relationship between the staling of vegetative hyphal growth and the formation of perithecia was studied in Podospora anserina (Ces. in Rabenh.) Niessl. Enhanced numbers of perithecia were found on both sides of the contact line of two colonies, where forward growth ceased. If only part of the hyphal front was checked, an increase in the number of fruiting bodies also occurred. This check was achieved after penetration of the mycelium into a poor medium, by preventing the growth of the superficial mycelium, or by inducing zonations. L-sorbose, which inhibits hyphal elongation, also induced more protoperithecia.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bahn, M., Hock, B.: Genetic and physiological control of perithecia formation of the ascomycete Sordaria macrospora. Genetics 74s, 14–15 (1973)
Bahn, M., Hock, B.: Morphogenese von Sordaria macrospora: Induktion der Perithezienbildung durch Arginin. Ber. dtsch. bot. Ges. 87, 433–442 (1974)
Buston, H.W., Jarbar, A., Etheridge, D.E.: The influence of hexose phosphates, calcium and jute extract on the formation of perithecia by Chaetomium globosum. J. gen. Microbiol. 8, 302–306 (1953)
Buston, H.W., Rickard, G.: The effect of a physical barrier on sporulation of Chaetomium globosum. J. gen. Microbiol. 15, 194–197 (1956)
Crocken, B., Tatum, E.L.: The effect of sorbose on metabolism and morphology of Neurospora. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 156, 1–8 (1968)
DeTerra, N., Tatum, E.L.: Colonial growth of Neurospora. Science 134, 1066–1068 (1961)
Esser, K.: Podospora anserina. In: Handbook of Genetics King, R.C. ed. Vol. 1, p. 531–551, New York: Plenum Press 1974
Gottlieb, D.: Limited growth in fungi. Mycologia 63, 619–629 (1971)
Hawker, L.E.: Stimulation of the formation of perithecia of Melanospora destruens Shear by small quantities of certain phosphoric esters of glucose and fructose. Ann. Bot. (London) N.S. 12, 77–79 (1948)
Klebs, M.: Zur Physiologie der Fortpflanzung einiger Pilze. III. Allgemeine Betrachtungen. J. wiss. Bot. 35, 80–203 (1900)
Leonian, L.H.: A study of factors promoting pycnidium formation in some sphaeropsidales. Amer. J. Bot. 11, 19–50 (1924)
Long, P.E., Jacobs, L.: Aseptic fruiting of the cultivated mushroom Agaricus bisporus. Transact. Brit. mycol. Soc. 63, 99–107 (1974)
Lysek, G.: Rhythmic mycelial growth in Podospora anserina. VI. An attempt to elucidate the growth pattern of a clock mutant. Arch Mikrobiol. 87, 129–137 (1972)
Lysek, G., Esser, K.: Rhythmic mycelial growth in Podospora anserina. II. Evidence for a correlation with carbohydrate metabolism. Arch. Microbiol. 75, 360–371 (1971)
Lysek, G., von Witsch, H.: Lichtabhängige Zonierungen bei Pilzen und ihre physiologischen Grundlagen. Ber. dtsch. bot. Ges. 87, 207–213 (1974)
Molowitz, R., Bahn, M., Hock, B.: The control of fruiting body formation in the ascomycete Sordaria macrospora Auersw. by arginine and biotin: a two-factor analysis. Planta (Berl.) 128, 143–148 (1976)
Niederpruem, D.J., Wessels, J.G.H.: Cytodifferentiation and morphogenesis in Schizophyllum communis. Bacteriol. Rev. 33, 505–535 (1969)
Pollock, R.T.: Environmental factors affecting the pattern of perithecium development in Sordaria fimicola on agar medium. Bull. Torrey. Bot. Club. 100, 78–83 (1973)
Robinson, W.: The conditions of growth and development of Pyronema confluens Tul. (P. omphalodes (Bull) Fuckel). Ann. Bot. (London) 60, 245–272 (1926)
Turian, G.: Differentiation in Allomyces and Neurospora. Transact. Brit. mycol. Soc. 64, 367–380 (1975)
Viswanath-Reddy, M., Turian, G.: Physiological changes during protoperithecial differentiation in Neurospora tetrasperma. Physiol. Plant. 35, 166–174 (1975)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lysek, G. Formation of perithecia in colonies of Podospora anserina . Planta 133, 81–83 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00386009
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00386009