Skip to main content
Log in

Cell growth in the absence of division in a root meristem

  • Published:
Planta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In the presence of 10-2 M hydroxyurea cell division is prevented but cell growth continues. The rate of cell growth varies within the apex, depending on the location of the cell. The rate of growth is low in the quiescent centre and non-dividing region of the root cap but higher elsewhere.

Indolyl acetic acid causes a transient increase in the rate of cell enlargement but after about 12 hours has no further effect.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brumfield, R. T.: The effect of ultraviolet irradiation on cell division and elongation in timothy roots. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 39, 366–371 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  • Burström, H.: The influence of heteroauxin on cell growth and root elongation. Lantbrukshogsk. Ann. 10, 209–240 (1942).

    Google Scholar 

  • Clowes, F. A. L.: Duration of the mitotic cycle in a meristem. J. exp. Bot. 12, 283–293 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: The DNA content of the cells of the quiescent centre and the root cap of Zea mays. New Phytol. 67, 631–639 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, L. S., and G. P. Studzinski: Correlation between cell enlargement and nucleic acid and protein content of HeLa cells in unbalanced growth produced by inhibitors of DNA synthesis. J. Cell. Physiol. 69, 331–339 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • Foard, D. E., and A. H. Haber: Anatomic studies of gamma irradiated wheat growing without cell division. Amer. J. Bot. 48, 438–446 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gale, G. R., S. M. Kendall, H. H. McLain, and S. Dubois: Effect of hydroxyurea of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Cancer Res. 24, 1012–1029 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Haber, A. H.: Effects of IAA on growth without mitosis and on mitotic activity in absence of growth by expansion. Plant Physiol. 37, 18–26 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • — D. E. Foard, and S. W. Perdue: Actions of gibberellic and abscisic acids on lettuce seed germination without actions on nuclear DNA synthesis. Plant Physiol. 44, 463–467 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kihlman, B., T. Eriksson, and G. Odmark: Effects of hydroxyurea on chromosomes, cell division and nucleic acid synthesis in Vicia faba. Hereditas (Lund) 55, 386–397 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Levan, A.: Cytological phenomena connected with the root swelling caused by growth substances. Hereditas (Lund) 25, 87–96 (1939).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenberg, H. M., and E. C. Gregg: Kinetics of cell volume changes of murine lymphoma cells subjected to different agents in vitro. Biophys. J. 9, 592–606 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenkranz, H. S., A. J. Garro, J. A. Levy, and H. S. Carr: Studies with hydroxyurea. I. The reversible inhibition on bacterial DNA synthesis and the effect of hydroxyurea on the bactericidal action of streptomycin. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 114, 501–515 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, S. J. Jacobs, and H. S. Carr: Studies with hydroxyurea VIII. The deoxyribonucleic acid of hydroxyurea treated cells. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 161, 428–441 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Yarbro, J. W., B. J. Kennedy, and C. P. Barnum: Hydroxyurea inhibition of DNA synthesis in ascites tumor. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 53, 1033–1035 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Young, C. W., and S. Hodas: Hydroxyurea: Inhibitory effect on DNA metabolism. Science 146, 1172–1174 (1964).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • —, G. Schochetman, and D. A. Karnofsky: Hydroxyurea-induced inhibition of deoxyribonucleotide synthesis: Studies on intact cells. Cancer Res. 27, 526–534 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Barlow, P.W. Cell growth in the absence of division in a root meristem. Planta 88, 215–223 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00385064

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00385064

Keywords

Navigation