Skip to main content
Log in

Ethical codes of conduct: Deficient in guidance for the Canadian accounting profession

  • Published:
Journal of Business Ethics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Current trends toward increased pace, more complex substance and lower tolerance of error have caused the financial marketplace to rely more heavily on the integrity of financial data and, therefore, of those who prepare the financial statements. At the same time, these trends place higher challenges before professional accountants and it is essential that they have excellent ethical guidance to live up to modern expectations. However, in view of the current codes of conduct, an accountant may not have a clear understanding of what priority of interests to satisfy, who can be consulted for advice, to whom to report misdeeds, what protection is offered a ‘right-doer’ and what sanction will be forthcoming for ‘doing wrong’. Possible solutions are offered to these problems in ways that ought to strengthen the accounting profession and prevent unscrupulous companies from taking advantage of both members of the profession and the unsuspecting public. To provide the appropriate quality of service to society in the future, the Canadian accounting profession should offer its members the improved guidance and enhanced mechanisms for confidential consultation, assistance and protection outlined herein.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Certified General Accountants Association of Ontario: 1975, Code of Ethics and Rules of Professional Conduct, CGAAO.

  • Durkheim, E.: 1978, ‘Professional Ethics’, reprinted from Professional Ethics and Civic Morals (1957) in Ethics in the Accounting Profession, by S. E. Loeb, John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 38–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Establishing Financial Accounting Standards: 1972, The Wheat Report, AICPA, New York.

  • Estey, W. Z.: 1986, Report of the Inquiry into the Collapse of the CCB and Northland Bank, Supply and Services Canada, Ottawa, Canada.

  • Report of the Commission to Study the Public's Expectations of Audits: 1988, The Macdonald Commission, CICA, Toronto, Canada.

  • Report of the National Commission on Fraudulent Reporting: 1987, The Treadway Commission, AICPA, New York.

  • Report of the Special Committee on Standards of Professional Conduct for Certified Public Accountants: 1986, The Anderson Report, AICPA, New York.

  • Statement Number 1C, June 1983: Standards of Ethical Conduct of Management Accountants, National Association of Accountants, New York, p. 3.

  • The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario Rules of Professional Conduct: 1973, ICAO, Toronto, Canada (plus revisions).

  • The Society of Management Accountants of Ontario: 1986, By-Law No. 1 and Rules for Certified Members in Public Practice and Conflict of Interest Rules, SMAO, Toronto, Canada.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Leonard J. Brooks is a Professor of Accounting at the Faculty of Management of the University of Toronto. He is the author of Canadian Corporate Social Performance, published by the Society of Management Accountants of Canada (1986); editor of the Corporate Ethics Monitor, and Vice-Chairman of the Canadian Centre for Ethics and Corporate Policy.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brooks, L.J. Ethical codes of conduct: Deficient in guidance for the Canadian accounting profession. J Bus Ethics 8, 325–335 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00381723

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00381723

Keywords

Navigation