Summary
In this case of an extraskeletal osteosarcoma initially there were typical difficulties in diagnosing a) a malignant mesenchymal tumor and b) a bone-producing tumor. Only focally the text-booking findings of an osteosarcoma were present. The differential diagnosis concerned mainly pseudosarcomatous lesions with bone formations, which histologically may appear suspicious, however, follow a benign course clinically.
Zusammenfassung
Im vorliegenden Falle eines extraskeletalen Osteosarkoms traten Schwierigkeiten auf bei der Diagnosestellung a) eines malignen mesenchymalen Tumors und b) eines knochenbildenden Tumors. Nur fokal waren die lehrbuchmäßigen Kriterien eines Osteosarkoms nachweisbar. Differentialdiagnostisch sind vor allem pseudosarkomatöse knochenbildende Tumoren abzugrenzen, die histologisch malignitätsverdächtig erscheinen können, jedoch einen gutartigen klinischen Verlauf aufweisen.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ackerman LV (1958) Extra-osseous localized non-neoplastic bone and cartilage formation (so-called myositis ossificans). J Bone Jt Surg 40-A:279–298
Allan CJ, Soule EH (1971) Osteogenic sarcoma of the somatic soft tissue. Clinicopathologic study of 26 cases and review of literature. Cancer 27:1121–1133
Becker MH, Genieser NB, Goldman A (1977) Tumor-like lesions. Myositis ossificans. In: Ranninger K (ed) Bone tumors. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York (Röntgendiagnostik der Skeleterkrankungen, Teil 6, pp 512–528)
Boyer CW, Navin JJ (1965) Extraskeletal osteogenic sarcoma. A late complication of radiation therapy. Cancer 18:628–633
Coley WB (1913) Myositis ossificans traumatic. A report of three cases. Ann Surg 57:305–337
Dahl J, Angervall L (1977) Pseudosarcomatous proliferative lesions of soft tissue with or without bone formation. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand Sect A 85:577–589
Dahlin DC (1978) Bone tumors. Charles C Thomas, Springfield, Ill, USA
Das Gupta, Hajdu TK, Foote FW Jr (1968) Extraosseous osteogenic sarcoma. Ann Surg 168:1011–1022
Fine G, Stout AP (1956) Osteogenic sarcoma of the extraskeletal soft tissue. Cancer 5:1027–1043
Hasson J, Hartmann KS, Milikow E, Mittelman JA (1975) Thorotrast-induced extraskeletal osteosarcoma of the cervical region. Cancer 36:1827–1833
Järvi OH, Krist HTA, Vainio PV (1968) Extraskeletal retroperitoneal osteosarcoma probably arising from myositis ossificans. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 74:11–25
Lee JH, Griffiths WJ, Bottomley RH (1977) Extraosseous osteogenic sarcoma following on intramuscular injection. Cancer 40:3097–3101
Lorentzon R, Larsson S-E, Boquist L (1979) Extra-osseous osteosarcoma. J Bone Jt Surg 61-B:205–208
Rao U, Chery A, Didolkar MS (1978) Extraosseous osteogenic sarcoma. Clinicopathological study of eight cases and review of literature. Cancer 41:1488–1496
Shipley AM (1940) Ossifying hematoma and allied conditions. Arch Surg 41:516–524
Spjut HJ, Dorfman HD, Fechner RE, Ackerman LV (1971) Tumors of bone and cartilage. In: Atlas of Tumor Pathology, vol 5, Sect Series Washington, AFIP
Wurlitzer F, Ayala A, Romsdahl M (1972) Extraosseous osteogenic sarcoma. Arch Surg 105:691–69
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Meister, P., Konrad, E.A. & Stolz, S. Extraskeletal osteosarcoma. Arch. Orth. Traum. Surg. 98, 311–314 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00378888
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00378888