Skip to main content
Log in

Garnet zoning and orthopyroxene + plagioclase coronitisation

  • Published:
Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A very uncommon garnet-zoning—Ca poor centre and Ca rich margin—has been observed, in a granulite facies rock. Calculation of equilibrium at each stage of the garnet growth led to apply in this particular case, as well as for the most garnet-zoning instances, the Rayleigh fractionation model, the fractionation factor λ Ca being less than 1 at the beginning of the crystallization. Subsequent coronitisation, at lower P and/or higher T, involved the development of orthopyroxene and plagioclase in equilibrium with a thin (15 μ thick) Ca-Mg poor and Fe rich outer cuticle of the garnet: thus the garnet lattice appears to be not so refractory as previously admitted, and in most coronitisation processes involving garnet such an outer cuticle must be considered as a component of the new mineral assemblage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akella, J., Kennedy, G.C.: Studies on anorthite + diopside50-hedenbergite50 at high pressures and temperatures. Am. J. Sci. 270, 155–165 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D.E., Buckley, G.R.: Zoning in garnet. Diffusion model. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 40, 87–104 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Atherton, M.P.: The variation in garnet, biotite and chlorite composition in medium grade pelitic rocks from the Dalradian, Scotland. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 18, 347–371 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Béthune, P. de, Laduron, D.: Diffusion processes in resorbed garnets. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 50, 197–204 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bryhni, I., Griffin, W.L.: Zoning in eclogite garnets from Nordfjord, West Norway. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 32, 112–125 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Conquéré, F., Kornprobst, J.: Quelques précisions sur les caractéres minéralogiques et chimiques des pyroxénolites à grenat du massif des Beni Bousera (Maroc) et sur leur signification pétrogénétique. Bull. Soc. Franc. Minéral. Crist. 95, 115–123 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahl, O.: The effect of garnet cell volume on the distribution of Mg and Fe in garnet exchange equilibria. Lithos 5, 33–56 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • De Waard, D.: A proposed subdivision of the granulite facies. Am. J. Sci. 263, 455–461 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • De Waard, D.: The occurence of garnet in the granulite facies terrane of the Adirondack Highlands and elsewhere, an amplification and a reply. J. Petrology 8, 210–232 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hensen, B.J., Schmidt, R., Wood, B.J.: Activity-composition relationships for Pyrope-Grossular Garnet. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 51, 161–166 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollister, L.S.: Garnet zoning: an interpretation based on the Rayleigh fractionation model. Science 154, 1647–1651 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kornprobst, J.: Le massif ultrabasique des Beni Bousera (Rif interne, Maroc): étude des péridotites de haute température et de haute pression, et des pyroxénolites, á grenat et sans grenat, qui leur sont associées. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 23, 283–322 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kornprobst, J.: Contribution à l'étude pétrographique et structurale de la zone interne du Rif (Maroc septentrional). Notes et mém. Serv. géol. Maroc 251, (1971–73)

  • Kretz, R.: Some applications of thermodynamics to coexisting minerals. J. Geology 69, 361–387 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurat, G., Scharbert, H.G.: Compositional zoning in garnets from granulite facies rocks of the Moldanubian zone, Bohemian massif of lower Austria, Austria. Earth Planet. Sci. Let. 16, 379–387 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Loomis, T.P.: Reaction of zoning of garnet. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 52, 285–305 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, R., Wood, B.J.: Phase relationships in granulitic metapelites from the Ivrea-Verbano zone (Northern Italy). Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 54, 255–279 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Velde, B.: Les éclogites de la région nantaise (de Campbon au Cellier, Loire Atlantique). Bull. Soc. Franc. Minéral. Crist. 93, 370–385 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kornprobst, J. Garnet zoning and orthopyroxene + plagioclase coronitisation. Contr. Mineral. and Petrol. 61, 267–277 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00376701

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00376701

Keywords

Navigation