Skip to main content
Log in

An adaptive mesh refinement technique for two-dimensional shear band problems

Computational Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We have developed an adaptive mesh refinement technique that rezones the given domain for a fixed number of quadrilateral elements such that fine elements are generated within the severely deformed region and coarse elements elsewhere. Loosely speaking, the area of an element is inversely proportional to the value of the deformation measure at its centroid. Here we use the temperature rise at a material point to gauge its deformations which is reasonable for the shear band problem since the material within the shear band is deformed intensely and is heated up significantly. It is shown that the proposed mesh refinement technique is independent of the initial starting mesh, and that the use of an adaptively refined mesh gives thinner shear bands, and shaper temperature rise and the growth of the second invariant of the plastic strain-rate within the band as compared to that for a fixed mesh having the same number of nodes. The method works well even when the deformation localizes into more than one narrow region.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price includes VAT (Canada)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bai, Y.; Dodd, B. (1992): Adiabatic shear localization. Occurrence, theories and applications. New York: Pergamon Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Batra, R. C.; Liu, D. S. (1989): Adiabatic shear banding in plane strain problems. J. Appl. Mech. 56, 527–534

    Google Scholar 

  • Batra, R. C.; Kim, C. H. (1990): An adaptive mesh refinement technique for the analysis of adiabatic shear banding. Mech. Res. Commun. 17, 81–91

    Google Scholar 

  • Batra, R. C.; Liu, D. S. (1990): Adiabatic shear banding in dynamic plane strain compression of a viscoplastic material. Int. J. Plasticity 6, 231–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Batra, R. C.; Zhu, Z. G. (1991): Dynamic shear band development in a bimetallic body containing a void. Int. J. Solids Struct. 27, 1829–1854

    Google Scholar 

  • Batra, R. C.; Ko, K. I. (1992): An adaptive mesh refinement technique for the analysis of shear bands in plane strain compression of a thermoviscoplastic solid. Computational Mech. 10, 369–379

    Google Scholar 

  • Drew, D. A.; Flaherty, J. E. (1984): In: Gurtin, M. E. (ed): Phase transformations and material instabilities in solids, pp. 37–60. Academic Press

  • Hinton, E.; Campbell, J. S. (1974): Local and global smoothing of discontinuous finite element functions using a least squares method. Int. J. Num. Meth. Eng. 8, 461–480

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, T. J. R. (1987): The finite element method. Linear static and dynamic finite element analysis, New York: Pergamon Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Needleman, A. (1989): Dynamic shear band development in plane strain. J. Appl. Mech. 56, 1–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Pervaiz, M. M.; Baron, J. R. (1988): Commun. Appl. Num. Meth. 4, 97–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Safjan, A.; Demkowicz, L.; Oden, J. T. (1991): Adaptive finite element methods for hyperbolic systems with application to transient acoustics. Int. J. Num. Meth. Eng. 32, 677–707

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhu, J. Z.; Zienkiewicz, O. C.; Hinton, O.; Wu, J. (1991): A new approach to the development of automatic quadrialteral mesh generation. Int. J. Num. Meth. Eng. 32, 849–886

    Google Scholar 

  • Zienkiewicz, O. C.; Zhu, J. Z. (1991): Adaptivity and mesh generation. Int. J. Num. Meth. Eng. 32, 783–810

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by S. N. Atluri, January 22, 1993

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Batra, R.C., Hwang, J. An adaptive mesh refinement technique for two-dimensional shear band problems. Computational Mechanics 12, 255–268 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00369966

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00369966

Keywords

Navigation