Abstract
The radiographic features of 42 purely lytic osteosarcomas are presented. Purely lytic osteosarcoma is identified as a lytic lesion of bone with no demonstrable osteoid matrix by conventional radiographic modalities. Purely lytic osteosarcoma represented 13.7% of a group of 305 osteosarcomas. The most common presentation was that of a lytic illdefined lesion with a moderate to large extraosseous mass component. Nine lesions presented with benign radiographic features. The differential diagnosis is outlined. The need for awareness of this type of presentation of osteosarcoma is stresssed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Campannacci M, Cervellati G (1975) Osteosarcoma. A review of 345 cases. Ital J Orthop Traumatol 1:5
Campannacci M, Pizzoferrato A (1971) Osteosarcoma emorragico. Chir Organi Mov 60:409
Coley B (1960) Osteosarcoma. In: Neoplasms of bone and related conditions, 2nd edn. Paul Hoeber Inc, New York, p. 270
Dahlin, DC, Coventry MB (1967) Osteogenic sarcoma. A study of 600 cases. J Cone Joint Surg [Am] 49:101
Dahlin DC, Bone tumors: General aspects and data on 6221 cases, 3rd edn. Charles C Thomas, Springfield
deSantos LA, Bernardino ME, Murray JA (1979) Computed tomography in the evaluation of osteodarcoma: Experience with 25 cases. AJR 132:535
deSantos LA, Goldstein HM, Wallace S (1978) Computed tomography in musculoskeletal neoplasms. Radiology 128:89
deSantos LA, Murray JA, Ayala AG (1979) The value of percutaneous needle biopsy in the management of primary bone tumors. Cancer 43:735
deSantos LA, Murray JA, Finkelstein JB (1978) The radiographic spectrum of periosteal osteosarcoma. Radiology 127:123
Edeiken J, Hodes PJ (1973) Roentgen diagnosis of diseases of bone osteosarcoma. 2nd edn. Williams and Wilkins Baltimore, p 939
Enneking WF, Springfield DS (1978) Osteosarcoma. Orthop Clin North Am 8:785
Farr GH, Huvos AG (1972) Juxtacortical osteogenic sarcoma: an analysis of 14 cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 54:1205
Farr GH, Huvos AG, Marcove RC (1974) Telangiectatic osteogenic sarcoma. A review of 28 cases. Cancer 34:1150
Gehan EA, Sutow WW, Uribe-Botero (1976) Osteosarcoma. The M.D. Anderson Hospital Experience 1950–1974. Prog Cancer Res Ther 1:271
Greenfield GB (1975) Radiology of bone disease osteogenic sarcoma, 2nd edn. JB Lippincott, Philadelphia, p 409
Greenfield GB (1977) General concepts and pathology of tumors of osseous origin. In: Ranninger R (ed) Encyclopedia of medical radiology, vol V (6). Bone tumors. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, p 23
Hingorani CB, Sharma OP (1973) Osteosarcoma. A roentgenographic study. Indian J Cancer 10:285
Jaffe H (1958) Tumors and tumorous conditions of the bones and joints. In: Osteosarcoma. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, p 256
Lindbom A, Soderberg G, Spujt HJ (1961) Osteosarcoma. A review of 96 cases. Acta Radiol 56:1
Matsuno T, Unni KK, McLedd RA (1976) Telangiectatic osteosarcoma. Cancer 38:2538
Ohno O, Abe M, Tateishi A (1975) Osteogenic sarcoma. A study of 130 cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 57:397
Pendergrass EP, Lafferty JO, Horn RC (1945) Osteogenic sarcoma and chondrosarcoma with special reference to the roentgen diagnosis. AJR 54:234
Unni KK, Dahlin DC, Beabout JW (1976) Parosteal osteogenic sarcoma. Cancer 37:2466
Unni KK, Dahlin DC, Beabout JW (1976) Periosteal osteogenic sarcoma. Cancer 37:2476
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
deSantos, L.A., Edeiken, B. Purely lytic osteoasarcoma. Skeletal Radiol 9, 1–7 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00367373
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00367373