Abstract
Generalized enchondromatosis is a newly delineated type of enchodromatosis. Radiographically there are multiple enchondromata in almost all metaphyses of the long and short tubular bones and the lesions are in almost the same stage of development with mild platyspondyly and skull deformity. The pelvic changes are characteristic and, together with the metaphyseal changes of the long and short tubular bones, are probably diagnostic of this disorder. The present case demonstrates advanced radiographic features of this disorder associated with unusual soft tissue calcifications and hemangiomas. The presence of hemangiomas in our case as well as three cases in the literature suggests this feature is more than a coincidence.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fairbank HAT (1948) Dyschondroplasias. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 30:689
Lachman RS, Cohen A, Hollister D, Rimoin DL (1974) Metachondromatosis. Birth Defects 10:171
Mainzer F, Minagi H, Steinbach HL (1971) The variable manifestations of multiple enchondromatosis. Radiology 99:377
Maroteaux P (1971) La metachondromatose. Z Kinderheilk 109:246
Rimoin DL (1978) International nomenclature of constitutional diseases of bone: Revision—May, 1977. Birth Defects 14:39
Rubin P (1964) Dynamic classification of bone dysplasias. Year Book Medical Publishers, Chicago, P 212
Schorr S, Legum C, Ochshorn M (1976) Spondyloenchondrodysplasia. Radiology 118:133
Spranger J, Kemperdieck H, Bakowski H, Opitz JM (1978) Two peculiar types of enchondromatosis. Pediatr Radiol 7:215
Spranger J, Langer LO, Wiedemann H-R (1974) Bone Dysplasias: An atlas of constitutional disorders of skeletal development. Saunders, Philadelphia, p 199
Van Creveld S, Kozlowski K, Pietron K, van der Valk A (1971) Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia calcificans. A report on two cases. Br J Radiol 44:773
Wynne-Davies R, Fairbank TJ (1976) Faibank's atlas of general affections of the skeleton. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh London New York, p 130
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kaibara, N., Mitsuyasu, M., Katsuki, I. et al. Generalized enchondromatosis with unusual complications of soft tissue calcifications and hemangiomas. Skeletal Radiol 8, 43–46 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00361368
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00361368