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An empirical relation between hardness and bond-ionicity in a crystal

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Abstract

An empirical relation H=K(1−2/3α4) has been derived between the hardness H of A m B n-like crystals, as obtained by smoothing the Mohs hardness scale, and the bond-ionicity α, where K is a constant determined by the number of the rows to which the atoms A and B belong in the periodic classification of elements. The applicability of the above relation is extended to crystals in which B is a polyatomic anion. Electron charges in some crystals have also been calculated with help of the proposed relation.

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Julg, A. An empirical relation between hardness and bond-ionicity in a crystal. Phys. Chem. Minerals 3, 45–53 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00357446

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