Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of Fe content on the mechanical alloying and mechanical properties of Al-Fe alloys

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Al-Fe alloys with Fe contents ranging from 5 to 12 wt% are produced by a double mechanical alloying process (DMA) which consists of a first step of mechanical alloying (MA1) applied to elemental Al and Fe powders, with subsequent heat treatment of MA1 powders to promote the formation of Al-Fe intermetallic phases, and a second mechanical alloying step (MA2) to refine the intermetallic phase, and consolidation of the produced powders by combination of degassing and hot extrusion. The effect of Fe content on the process, as well as on the mechanical properties of the extruded alloys, has been extensively studied. The alloys produced by this process show excellent tensile strength and stiffness at room and elevated temperatures due to the strengthening of Al by intermetallics, as well as to the stabilization of the structure by inert dispersoids.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Thursfield and M. J. Stowell, J. Mater. Sci. 9 (1974) 1644

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. H. Jacobs, A. G. Doggett and M. J. Stowell, ibid. 9 (1974) 1631.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J. R. Pickens, ibid. 16 (1981) 1437.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. M. A. Zaidi, J. S. Robinson and T. Sheppard, Mater. Sci. Technol. 1 (1985) 737.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. C. S. Sivaramakrishnan, K. Lal and R. K. Mahanti, J. Mater. Sci. 26 (1991) 4369.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y.-W. Kim, in “Proceedings of Dispersion Strengthened Al Alloys, Phoenix, Arizona, January 1988”, edited by Y.-W. Kim and W. M. Griffith (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, Warrendale, 1988) p. 157.

    Google Scholar 

  7. G. M. Pharr, M. S. Zedalis, D. J. Skinner and P. S. Gilman (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, Warrendale, 1988) p. 309.

  8. P. S. Gilman and J. S. Benjamin, Ann. Rev. Mater. Sci. 13 (1983) 279.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. A. Hawk, P. K. Mirchandan, R. C. Benn and H. G. F. Wilsdorf, in “Proceedings of Dispersion Strengthened Al Alloys, Phoenix, Arizona, January 1988”, edited by Y.-W. Kim and W. M. Griffth (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, Warrendale, 1988) p. 517.

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. Le Brun, X. P. Niu, L. Froyen, B. Munar and L. Delaey, in “Proceedings of Solid State Powder Processing, Indianapolis, October 1989”, edited by A. H. Clauer and J. J. deBarbadillo (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, Warrendale, 1990) p. 273.

    Google Scholar 

  11. P. Le Burn, L. Froyen and L. Delaey, in “Proceedings of Structural Applications of Mechanical Alloying, Mytle Beach, South Carolina, March 1990”, edited by F. H. Froes and J. J. deBarbadillo (American Society for Minerals International, 1990) p. 155.

  12. P. H. Shingu, B. Huang, S. R. Nishitani and S. Nasu, Trans. JIM 29 (1988) 3.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Y. D. Dong, W. H. Wang, L. Liu, K. Q. Xiao, S. H. Tong and Y. Z. He, Mater. Sci. Eng. A134 (1991) 867.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. F. H. Froes and C. Suryanarayana, Int. J. Powder Metall. April 28/2 (1992) 202.

    Google Scholar 

  15. X. P. Niu, P. Le Brun, L. Froyen, C. Peytour and L. Delaey, in “Proceedings of Advances in Powder Metallurgy & Particulate Materials, San Francisco, June 1992”, Vol. 7, edited by J. M. Capus and R. M. German (Metal Powder Industries Federation & American Powder Metallurgy Institute, Princeton, 1992) p. 272.

    Google Scholar 

  16. P. Le Brun, L. Froyen and L. Delaey, Mater. Sci. Eng. A157 (1992) 79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. X. P. Niu, P. Le Brun, L. Froyen, C. Peytour and L. Delaey, Powder Metall. Int. 3 (1993) 118.

    Google Scholar 

  18. H. E. Kissinger, J. Res. National Bureau of Standards 57 (1956) 217.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Powder Diffraction File, PDF-2 data base, Sets 1–40, CD-ROM (International Centre for Diffraction Data, Swarthmore, 1991).

  20. P. Skjeppe, Metallurg. Trans. A 18A (1987) 189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. G. Riontino, C. Antonione, L. Battezzati and A. Zanada, Mater. Sci. Eng. A134 (1991) 1166.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. K. N. Ramakrishnan, H. B. McShane and T. Sheppard, Mater. Sci. Technol. 9 (1993) 104.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Ezz, M. J. Koczak, A. Lawley and M. K. Premkumar, in “Proceedings of High Strength Powder Metallurgy Aluminium Alloys II”, edited by G. J. Hildeman and M. J. Koczak (The Metallurgical Society, Inc., Warrendale, 1986) p. 287.

    Google Scholar 

  24. D. J. Skinner and M. Zedalis, Scripta Metall. 22 (1988) 1783.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. B. Paul, Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME 218 (1960) 36.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. N. Dudzinski, J. Inst. Metals 81 (1952–53) 49.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Niu, X.P., Froyen, L., Delaey, L. et al. Effect of Fe content on the mechanical alloying and mechanical properties of Al-Fe alloys. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE 29, 3724–3732 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00357340

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00357340

Keywords

Navigation