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A directed alteration of ribonuclease specificity. Hydrolysis of polyribonucleotides containing modified cytosine bases

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Abstract

The action of ribonucleases on poly and oligoribonucleotides containing cytosine bases modified by methoxyamine and bisulphite was examined. Resistance of phosphodiester bonds in (Cp) n Xp (where n ≥ 1 and X stands for A, G or U) to T2 RNase hydrolysis was observed if substrates were modified chemically. The phenomenon formed the basis for isolation of (Cp) n Xp blocks as an additional tool in sequence investigations. After modification of cytosine pancreatic RNase was unable to hydrolyse (Cp) n Up blocks. Therefore the specificity of pyrimidyl RNase may be narrowed to ‘uridyl RNase’.

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Abbreviations

\(\begin{array}{*{20}c} {\user2{ **}} \\ \user2{C} \\ \end{array}\) :

cytidine modified with methoxyamine and bisulphite (5, 6-dihydro-6-sulpho-N4-methoxycytidine)

\(\begin{array}{*{20}c} {\user2{ *}} \\ \user2{C} \\ \end{array}\) :

cytidine modified with methoxyamine (N4-methoxycytidine)

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Mazo, A.M., Scheinker, V.S. & Kisselev, L.L. A directed alteration of ribonuclease specificity. Hydrolysis of polyribonucleotides containing modified cytosine bases. Molecular Biology Reports 2, 233–239 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00356993

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00356993

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