Skip to main content
Log in

Investigation into fracture mechanisms of, and the effect of stretch-straightening on an extruded metal-matrix composite

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A study has been made on samples of an extruded metal-matrix composite with an aluminium alloy (2124) matrix reinforced by 17.8% silicon carbide particles. Samples were straightened (plastically stretched) before performing tensile and compact tension tests. Fractographic analysis was affected using SEM analysis on single and matching faces. It was found that the ultimate tensile strength in the transverse direction decreased substantially (∼45 MPa) on stretching and that the fracture toughness was influenced by the quenching rate. Further, the longitudinal and transverse ductilities were found to decrease and increase, respectively, with increasing plastic stretch. The SEM analysis supported a fracture mechanism where particles either fractured or decohered ahead of the crack tip with ductile failure of the matrix between the crack tip and the damaged particles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. DA Silva, D. Caldemaison and T. Bretheau, in “9th RISØ International Symposium on Metallurgy and Materials Science” edited by S. I. Anderson, H. Lilholt and O. B. Pedersen: (RISØ, Roskilde, Denmark, 1988) pp. 333–338.

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. Doong, T. Lee, I. Robertson and H. Birnbaum, Scripta Metall. 23 (1989) 1413.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Flomand R. Arsenault, Mater. Sci. Engng 77 (1986) 191.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. B. Roebuck, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 6 (1987) 1138.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. BS 18, 1987 British Standards Institution, “Methods for tensile testing of metals” (1987) (withdrawn), replaced by BS EN 10002: 1990 British Standards Institution, “Tensile testing of metallic materials” (1990).

  6. BS 5447: 1977 British Standards Institution, “Plane strain fracture toughness of metallic materials” (1977).

  7. M. Manoharan, and J. Lewandowski, Acta. Metall. Mater. 38 (1990) 489.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. P. Mummery and B. Derby, in “12th RISØ International Symposium on Materials Science” edited by N. Hansen, D. Juul Jensen, T. Leffers, H. Lilholt, T. Lorentzen, A. S. Pedersen, O. B. Pedersen and B. Ralph. (RISØ, Roskilde, 1991) pp. 535–542.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. Knott, “Fundamentals of fracture mechanics” (Butterworths, London, 1973).

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. Rolfe, and J. Barsom, “Fracture and fatigue Control in Structures” (Prentice-Hall, New York, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  11. T. Downes, and J. King, in “12th RISØ International Symposium on Materials Science” edited by N. Hansen, D. Juul Jensen, T. Leffers, H. Lilholt, T. Lorentzen, A. S. Pedersen, O. B. Pedersen and B. Ralph. (RISØ, Roskilde, 1991) pp. 305–310.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. Arsenault and C. Pande, Scripta Metall 18 (1984) 1131.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Flom and R. Arsenault, J. Metals July 38 (1986) 31.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C. Crowe, R. Gray and D. Hasson, 5th International Conference on Composite Materials (AIME, 1985) pp. 843–866.

  15. C. You, A. Thompson and I. Berstein, Scripta Metall 21 (1987) 181.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Williams, P., Cannon, S. & Ralph, B. Investigation into fracture mechanisms of, and the effect of stretch-straightening on an extruded metal-matrix composite. Journal of Materials Science 29, 4906–4912 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00356542

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00356542

Keywords

Navigation