Skip to main content
Log in

Blood-feeding and nectar-feeding in adult tabanidae (Diptera)

  • Published:
Oecologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Nectar-feeding frequently occurs in male and female tabanids. 53% of the 7,002 females and 69% of the 2,436 males reacted positively to cold anthrone. Although there are seasonal fluctuations in rates of blood and nectar-feeding, the acquisition of sugars may be essential for tabanid survival during the summer. Differences in blood-feeding rates among the species may indicate different blood-sucking habits.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bidlingmayer, W.L., Hem, D.G.: Sugar Feeding by Florida Mosquitoes. Mosquit. Ne. 33, 535–538 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Blickle, R.L.: Observations on the Habits of Tabanids. Oh. J. Sci. 55, 308–310 (1955)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bosler, E.M., Hansens, E.J.: Natural Feeding Behaviour of Adult Saltmarsh Greenheads and its Relation to Oogenesis. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 67, 321–324 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chvala, M., Lyneborg, L., Moucha, J.: The Horse Flies of Europe (Diptera, Tabanidae). Copenhagen: Ent. Soc. of Copenhagen 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Hocking, B.: The Intrinsic Range and Speed Flight of Insects. Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 104, 223–345 (1953)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kniepert, F.-W.: Eine leistungsfähige Methode zum Fang männlicher Bremsen (Diptera, Tabanidae). Z. ang. Ent. 88, 88–90 (1979a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kniepert, F.-W.: Beschreibung einer modifizierten Manitoba-Falle zum Fang weiblicher Bremsen (Diptera, Tabanidae). Z. ang. Zool. 66:93–98 (1979b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kröber, O.: Familie Tabanidae (Bremsen). Tierwelt Dtl. 26, 55–99 (1932)

    Google Scholar 

  • Magnarelli, L.A., Anderson, J.F.: Follicular Development in Salt Marsh Tabanidae (Diptera) and Incidence of Nectar Feeding with Relation to Gonotrophic Activity. Ann. Ent. Soc. Am. 70, 529–533 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlee, D.: Florale und extraflorale Nektarien sowie Insektenkot als Nahrungsquelle für Chironomidae-Imagines (und andere Diptera). Stuttg. Beitr. z. Ntkde. A. 300, 1–16 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorsteinson, A.J.: The Orientation Behaviour of Horse Flies and Deer Flies (Tabanidae, Diptera). I. The Attractance of Heat to Tabanids. Ent. exper. et appl. 1, 191–196 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tiensuu, L.: Insect Life on Plants Attacked by Aphids. Ann. ent. fenn. 2, 161–169 (1936)

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Handel, E.: The Detection of Nectar in Mosquitoes. Mosquit. Ne. 32, 458 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work is a part of Ph.D. thesis carried out at the Institut für Allgemeine und Spezielle Zoologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kniepert, FW. Blood-feeding and nectar-feeding in adult tabanidae (Diptera). Oecologia 46, 125–129 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00346976

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00346976

Keywords

Navigation