Abstract
A series of congenic mice on the BALB/c genetic background have been employed to localize a teratocarcinoma transplantation rejection locus, Gt-1, to the K side of the H-2 locus on chromosome 17. Previous studies have placed the Gt-1 sv allele about 8 centimorgans away from the H-2 b or H-2 bv1 locus. Teratocarcinomas derived from 129/sv mice, Gt-1 sv (H-2K bv1/H-2D bv1), are rejected by BALB/c (H-2K d/H-2Dd) and BALB-G mice (H-2K d/H2D-b, but form tumors in BALB-B (H-2K b/H2D b) and BALB/5R5 mice (H-2K b/H2D d). In the reciprocal tumor-rejection test, a BALB/c teratocarcinoma was rejected by immunized BALB·B mice, but formed tumors in the immunized isogenic BALB/c mouse. These studies demonstrate the reciprocal expression of two Gt-1 alleles, one Gt-1 c, in BALB/c mice, and the other, Gt-1 sv, in the congenic BALB·B mice. Shedlovsky and co-workers have placed the Gt-1 locus in a similar location on the K side of the H-2 locus on chromosome 17.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Artz, K. and Jacob, F.: Absence of serologically detectable H-2 on primitive teratocarcinoma cells in culture. Transplantation 17: 633–634, 1974
Avner, P. R., Dove, W. F., Dubois, P., Gaullard, J. A., Guenet, K., Jacob, F., Jakob, H., and Shedlovsky, A.: The genetics of teratocarcinoma transplantation: Tumor formation in allogeneic hosts by the embryonal carcinoma cell lines F9 and Pcc3. Immunogenetics 7: 103–115, 1978
Bennett, D., Boyse, E. A., and Old, L. J.: Cell surface immunogenetics in the study of morphogenesis. In L. G. Silverstri (ed.): Proc. Third Lepetit Colloquim, p. 247. American Elsevier Publishing Co., New York, 1972
Forman, J. and Vitetta, E. S.: Absence of H-2 antigens capable of reacting with cytotoxic T-cells on a teratoma line expressing a T/t locus antigen. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 72: 3661–3665, 1975
Freedman, A. and Lilly, F.: Properties of cell lines derived from tumors induced by Friend Virus in BALB/c and BALB/c H-2b mice. J. Exp. Med. 142: 212–233, 1975
Isa, A. M.: Lack of demonstrable H-2 antigens on the surface of teratocarcinoma 402AX of the mouse maintained in vivo. Transplantation 21: 196–198, 1976
Kahn, B. W. and Ephrussi, B.: Developmental potentialities of clonal in vitro cultures of mouse testicular teratomas. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 44: 1015, 1970
Kleinsmith, L. J. and Pierce, Jr., G. B.: Multipotentiality of single embryonal carcinoma cells. Cancer Res. 24: 1544, 1964
Mintz, B. and Illmensee, K.: Normal genetically mosaic mice produced from malignant teratocarcinoma cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 72: 3585–3589, 1975
Nicholas, J. F., Dubois, P., Jakob, H. Gallard, J., and Jacob, F.: Teratocarcinoma to source: Differentiation en culture d'une ligrée de cellules primitives à potentialities multiples. Ann. Microbiol. (Paris) 126A: 3–22, 1975
Pierce, Jr., G. B.: Teratocarcinoma: Induction and perspectives. In M. T. Sherman and D. Solter (eds.): Teratomas and Differentiation, pp. 3–12, Academic Press, New York, 1975
Rajan, T. V.: Glyoxalase I activitiy in H-2 b and H-2 d cells. Immunogenetics 9: 67–75, 1979
Rosenthal, M. D., Wishnow, R. M., and Sato, G. H.: In vitro growth and differentiation of clonal populations of multiple mouse cells derived from a transplantable testicular teratocarcinoma. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 44: 1001, 1970
Siegler, E. L., Tick, N., Teresky, A. K., Rosenstraus, M., and Levine, A. J.: Teratocarcinoma transplantation rejection loci: An H-2 linked tumor rejection locus. Immunogenetics 9: 207–220, 1979
Shedlovsky, A., Clipson, L., VandeBerg, J., and Dove, W.: Strong teratocarcinoma transplantation loci, Gt-1 and Gt-2, flank H-2. Immunogenetics 13: 413–419 1981
Staats, J.: Standardized nomenclature for inbred strains of mice: Sixth listing. Cancer Res. 36: 4333–4377, 1976
Stein, P. L., Martin, G. R., and Evans, M. J.: Cell surface antigens of clonal teratocarcinoma cells at various stages of differentiation. Cell 6: 455–465, 1975
Stevens, L. C. and Little, C. C.: Spontaneous testicular teratomas in an inbred strain of mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 40: 1080–1087, 1954
Stevens, L. C.: Studies on transplantable testicular teratomas of strain 129 mice. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 20: 1257, 1958
Stevens, L. C.: Experimental production of testicular teratomas in mice of strain 129, A/He, and their F1 hybrids. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 44: 923–929, 1970
Stevens, L. C.: The development of teratomas from parthenogenetically activated ovarian mouse eggs. In M. I, Sherman and D. Solter (eds.): Teratomas and Differentiation, pp. 17–32, Academic Press, New York, 1975
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Levine, A.J., Teresky, A.K. Teratocarcinoma transplantation rejection loci: Genetic localization of the Gt-1 locus on chromosome 17 and the expression of alternate alleles. Immunogenetics 13, 405–412 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00346021
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00346021