Skip to main content
Log in

Modification of egg production and packaging in response to food availability by Nassarius pauperatus

  • Published:
Oecologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Adjacent populations of Nassarius pauperatus differ significantly in how hungry their members are. The numbers of eggs and egg capsules produced are positively correlated with how hungry members of a population are, but the average number of eggs per capsule is negatively correlated with hunger. These results were confirmed in a laboratory experiment using two groups from the same population maintained with different levels of food.

The significance of this behaviour is discussed and the hypothesis proposed that the flexibility of reproductive patterns is correlated with dispersive ability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Calow, P.: On the regulatory nature of individual growth: some observations from freshwater snails. J. Zool. 170, 415–428 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Charnov, E.L., Schaffer, W.M.: Life-history consequences of natural selection: Coles result revisited. Am. Nat. 107, 791–793 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dearn, J.M.: Variable life history characteristics along an altitudinal gradient in three species of Australian grasshopper. Oecologia (Berl.) 28, 67–85 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Demetrius, L.: Reproductive strategies and natural selection. Am. Nat. 109, 243–249 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fowler, H.W., Fowler, F.G.: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English. 5th Ed. Oxford: Clarendon Press 1964

    Google Scholar 

  • Gadgil, M., Bossert, W.H.: Life historical consequences of natural selection. Am. Nat. 104, 1–24 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gillespie, J.H.: Natural selection for within-generation variance in offspring number. Genetics 76, 601–606 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Haukioja, E., Hakala, T.: Life-history evolution in Anodonta piscinalis (Mollusca, Pelecypoda). Oecologia (Berl.) 35, 253–266 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy, C.R.: Ecological animal parasitology. Oxford: Blackwell 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKillup, S.C.: A technique for the isolation of microscopic algae suitable for feeding to specific invertebrate larvae. Aquaculture 16, 361–362 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Moriarty, F.: Starvation and growth in the gastropod Planorbarius corneus (L.). Hydrobiologia 58, 271–275 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaffer, W.M., Elson, P.F.: The adaptive significance of variations in life history among local populations of Atlantic Salmon in North America. Ecology 56, 577–590 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheltema, R.S.: Dispersal of marine invertebrate organisms; Paleobiogeographic and biostratigraphic implications. In: Concepts and methods of biostratigraphy (E.G. Kauffman, J.E. Hazel, eds.) pp. 73–108. Pennsylvania: Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross, Inc. 1977

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegel, S.: Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences. Tokyo: McGraw-Hill Kogakusha 1956

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, P.R.: The estuarine ecology of two species of Nassarid gastropods in South-Western Australia. Unpub. M.Sc. Thesis, Department of Zoology, University of Western Australia 1975

  • Sokal, R.R., Rohlf, F.J.: Biometry. The principles and practice of statistics in biological research. San Francisco: Freeman 1969

    Google Scholar 

  • Spencer, A.W., Steinhoff, H.W.: An explanation of geographic variation in litter size. J. Mammal. 49, 281–286 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stearns, S.C.: Life-history tactics: a review of the ideas. Quart. Rev. Biol. 51, 3–47 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilbur, H.M.: Propagule size, number, and dispersion pattern in Ambystoma and Asclepias. Am. Nat. 111, 43–68 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, G.C.: Natural selection, the costs of reproduction, and a refinement of Lack's principle. Am. Nat. 100, 687–690 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zar, J.H.: Biostatistical analysis. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall 1974

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

McKillup, S.C., Butler, A.J. Modification of egg production and packaging in response to food availability by Nassarius pauperatus . Oecologia 43, 221–231 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00344772

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00344772

Keywords

Navigation