Summary
The saccus vasculosus of rainbow trout and brown trout, the latter caught in the wild, has been investigated by histochemical means. Isolated coronet cells and groups of them were found to be rather strongly but unspecifically stainable by alcian blue. A performic acid-aniline-aldehyde-thionine reaction demonstrated that such cells contain more disulfide groups than their nonstaining neighbours. This higher disulfide content and the stainability by alcian blue do not necessarily coincide with the presence of acid mucopolysaccharide, which was found in the cytoplasm of coronet cells in some cases. The hypothesis is discussed that cystine may be stored and used by coronet cells as a precursor of the acid mucopolysaccharide, which has been shown in the lumen of the organ.
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Zwillenberg, L.O. Histochemische Beobachtungen am Saccus vasculosus der Forelle. Zeitschrift für Zellforschung 54, 437–442 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00340448
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00340448