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The optimal treatment of lymphoceles following renal transplantation

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Transplant International

Abstract

Lymphoceles are well-recognized complications following kidney transplantation. The authors describe their experience with the treatment of eight clinically significant lymphoceles (incidence 2.7%). In seven patients percutaneous needle aspiration was attempted, often repeatedly, both for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. In all of the patients the lymphocele recurred within days and internal marsupialization was therefore performed, in the last two patients utilizing minimal access surgery through laparoscopy. There were no postoperative complications or signs of a recurrence of the lymphocele. Patients following the laparoscopic marsupialization had a much briefer hospital stay and postoperative convalescence. Our results confirm that internal marsupialization is the procedure of choice for most post-transplant lymphoceles. Internal marsupialization through laparoscopy should be used in patients who meet the standard criteria for laparoscopy.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Organ Transplant Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, 20307-5001, Washington, DC, USA

    Timothy R. Shaver, S. John Swanson III, Carlos Fernandez-Bueno & Vladimir Kocandrle

  2. Department of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 20814-4799, Bethesda, MD, USA

    Timothy R. Shaver, S. John Swanson III, Carlos Fernandez-Bueno & Vladimir Kocandrle

Authors
  1. Timothy R. Shaver
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  2. S. John Swanson III
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  3. Carlos Fernandez-Bueno
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  4. Vladimir Kocandrle
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This is a United States government work. There are no restrictions in its use. The opinions and assertions contained herein are the private view of the authors and are not to be construed as official or as reflecting the views of the Department of the Army or the Department of Defense.

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Shaver, T.R., Swanson, S.J., Fernandez-Bueno, C. et al. The optimal treatment of lymphoceles following renal transplantation. Transplant Int 6, 108–110 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00336654

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00336654

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