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The fine structure of the mouse adrenal X zone

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Summary

Electron microscopically the adrenal X zone was examined in the fourteen SMA female mice aged 40 and 70 days. At these ages, the X zone showed no signs of degeneration. The X zone cell was somewhat smaller than the permanent cortical cell.

The mitochondria in the X zone cell were quite bizarre in shape, provided with tubules or cristae. Many intramitochondrial bodies very similar to the cytoplasmic lipid droplets were found in the X zone. A few lipid droplets and globules were also noticed in this zone. The lipid droplets may possibly be formed within the mitochondria.

The light and dark cells were differentiated. For the light cells, scant mitochondria and tubular granular endoplasmic reticulum were characteristic in contrast to the abundant mitochondria and multi-lamellated agranular endoplasmic reticulum in the dark cells. The cellular variety in density was discussed with regard to steroid synthesis.

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The author wishes to express his sincere appreciation to Prof. H. Tauchi, The 2nd Department of Pathology, Nagoya University School of Medicine, for kind advice, to Dr. M. Hoshino for helpful suggestion, and to Mr. J. Aoki for excellent technical assistance.

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Sato, T. The fine structure of the mouse adrenal X zone. Zeitschrift für Zellforschung 87, 315–329 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00333683

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