Abstract
Using combinatorial and model-theoretic means, we examine the structure of normal subgroup lattices N(A(Ω)) of 2-transitive automorphism groups A(Ω) of infinite linearly ordered sets (Ω, ≤). Certain natural sublattices of N(A(Ω)) are shown to be Stone algebras, and several first order properties of their dense and dually dense elements are characterized within the Dedekind-completion \((\bar \Omega , \leqslant )\) of (Ω, ≤). As a consequence, A(Ω) has either precisely 5 or at least 22ℵ1 (even maximal) normal subgroups, and various other group- and lattice-theoretic results follow.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R.Baer (1937) Die Kompositionsreihe der Gruppe aller eineindeutigen Abbildungen einer unendlichen Menge auf sich, Studia Math. 5, 15–17.
R. N. Ball (1974) Full convex l-subgroups of a lattice-ordered group, PhD Thesis, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
R. N. Ball and M. Droste (to appear) Normal subgroups of doubly transitive automorphism groups of chains, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
C. C.Chang and H. J.Keisler (1973) Model Theory, North Holland, Amsterdam.
M. Droste (1982) Wechselwirkung der algebraischen Struktur transitiver Automorphismengruppen mit der Geometrie ihres Operationsbereiches, Dissertation, Universität Essen, Essen, West Germany.
M. Droste (1983) On the lattice of normal subgrouns of transitive automorphism groups of linearly ordered sets, in: 7th International Congress of Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science, Salzburg, Austria, July 1983, Abstracts, Vol. 1, pp. 66–68.
M. Droste (to appear) Completeness properties of certain normal subgroup lattices.
M.Droste and R.Göbel (1979) On a theorem of Baer, Schreier and Ulam for permuatations, J. Algebra 58, 282–290.
M.Droste and S.Shelah (1985) A construction of all normal subgroup lattices of 2-transitive automorphism groups of linearly ordered sets, Israel J. Math. 51, 223–261.
A. M. W. Glass (1981) Ordered Permutation Groups, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Series, vol. 55, Cambridge.
G.Grätzer (1971) Lattice Theory: First Concepts and Distributive Lattices, Freeman, San Francisco.
G.Higman (1954) On infinite simple permutation groups, Publ. Math. Debrecen 3, 221–226.
W. C.Holland (1963) The lattice-ordered group of automorphisms of an ordered set, Michigan Math. J. 10, 399–408.
T.Jech (1978) Set Theory, Pure and Applied Mathematics, Academic Press, New York.
T.Katriňák (1968) Pseudokomplementäre Halbverbände, Mat. casop. 18, 121–143
J. T. Lloyd (1964) Lattice-ordered groups and o-permutation groups, PhD Thesis, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A.
E. B.Rabinovič and V. Z.Feînberg (1974) Normal divisors of a 2-transitive group of automorphisms of a linearly ordered set, Mat. U.S.S.R. Sbornik (English translation) 22, 187–200.
R. M.Solovay (1971) Real-valued measurable cardinals, in Axiomatic Set Theory, Proc. Symp. Pure Math. 13 I (D.Scott, ed.), pp. 397–428, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence.
T. P.Speed (1969) Some remarks on a class of distributive lattices, J. Australian Math. Soc. 9, 289–296.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by A. M. W. Glass
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Droste, M. The normal subgroup lattice of 2-transitive automorphism groups of linearly ordered sets. Order 2, 291–319 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00333135
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00333135