Summary
A nematode mutant lacking pheromone activity does not enter the developmentally arrested dispersal stage called the dauer larva unless exogenous pheromone is added to the growth medium, indicating that the pheromone is required for wild-type dauer larva formation. In contrast, a class of temperature-sensitive mutant forms dauer larvae even in the absence of detectable pheromone, indicating that such mutants bypass the normal pheromone requirement. A rapid bioassay of pheromone produced by individual nematodes has been developed for genetic analysis of pheromone production.
References
Albert PS, Brown SJ, Riddle DL (1981) Sensory control of dauer larva formation in Caenorhabditis elegans. J Comp Neurol 198:435–451
Brenner S (1974) The genetics of Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics 77:71–94
Bronson FH (1979) In: Ritter FJ (ed) Chemical ecology: Odour communication in animals. Elsevier/North Holland, Amsterdam, pp 97–104
Golden JW, Riddle DL (1982) A pheromone influences larval development in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Science 218:578–580
Golden JW, Riddle DL (1984a) The Caenorhabditis elegans dauer larva: Developmental effects of pheromone, food, and temperature. Dev Biol 102:368–378
Golden JW, Riddle DL (1984b) A pheromone-induced developmental switch in Caenorhabditis elegans: Temperature-sensitive mutants reveal a wild-type temperature-dependent process. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81:819–823
Golden JW, Riddle DL (1984c) A Caenorhabditis elegans dauer-inducing pheromone and an antagonistic component of the food supply. J Chem Ecol 10:1265–1280
Horvitz HR, Brenner S, Hodgkin J, Herman RK (1979) A uniform genetic nomenclature for the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Mol Gen Genet 175:129–133
Madl JE, Herman RK (1979) Polyploids and sex determination in Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics 93:393–402
Ohba K, Ishibashi N (1982) A factor inducing dauer juvenile formation in Caenorhabditis elegans. Nematologica 28:318–325
Riddle DL, Swanson MM, Albert PS (1981) Interacting genes in nematode dauer larva formation. Nature 290:668–671
Sulston JE, Brenner S (1974) The DNA of Caenorhabditis elegans. Genetics 77:95–104
Swanson MM, Riddle DL (1981) Critical periods in the development of Caenorhabditis elegans dauer larva. Dev Biol 84:27–40
Swanson MM, Edgley ML, Riddle DL (1984) Caenorhabditis elegans. In: O'Brien SJ (ed) Genetic maps. Vol 3. Cold Spring Harbor Press, New York, pp 286–299
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by G.R. Fink
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Golden, J.W., Riddle, D.L. A gene affecting production of the Caenorhabditis elegans dauer-inducing pheromone. Mol Gen Genet 198, 534–536 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00332953
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00332953