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Instabilities in coupled photorefractive ring cavities and self-pumped phase conjugators

I. Mean-field model and linear stability analysis

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Abstract

We investigate the temporal instabilities of mode intensities in two coupled unidirectional photorefractive ring resonators. The first resonator is driven by an external laser beam via photorefractive two-wave mixing. The internal oscillating beam is then employed to drive the second ring resonator. The second ring resonator provides a nonlinear loss mechanism for the coupled system. Complete spatial-temporal equations for describing the coupled system are derived and mean-field approximation is employed to simplify the transient analysis. The results of linear stability analysis indicate that the coupled system exhibits instability in the off-state and steady-state operation. The instability is explained in terms of competition between nonlinear gain and loss. The results are presented and discussed.

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Part II on Numerical Results will be published in a forthcoming issue of Applied Physics B

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Dai, LK., Gou, YS., Gu, C. et al. Instabilities in coupled photorefractive ring cavities and self-pumped phase conjugators. Appl. Phys. B 54, 57–70 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00331735

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00331735

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