Summary
The temperate bacteriophage Mu transduces the 4363 bp multi-copy plasmid pBR322 at frequencies similar to those of chromosomal markers. Plasmid transducing particles contain DNA molecules of Mu DNA length. Plasmid DNA is transduced as a head-to-tail oligomer that becomes circularized in the recipient cell. The rec system of the donor strain participates in oligomer formation and the rec system of the recipient strain is required for oligomer circularization. Possible mechanisms that may explain the origin of plasmid transducing particles are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Allet B, Bukhari AI (1975) Analysis of Mu and λ-Mu hybrid DNAs by specific endonucleases. J Mol Biol 92:529–540
Bolivar F, Rodriquez R, Greene PJ, Betlach M, Heyneker HL, Boyer HW, Crosa J, Falkow S (1977) Construction and characterization of new cloning vehicles. Gene 2:95–113
Bukhari AI, Ljungquist E (1977) Bacteriophage Mu: Methods for cultivation and use. In: Bukhari AI, Shapiro JA, Adhya SL (eds) DNA insertion elements, plasmids and episomes. Cold Spring Harbor Press, New York, pp 749–756
Bukhari AI, Taylor AL (1975) Influence of insertions on packaging of host sequences covalently linked to bacteriophage Mu DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 72:4399–4403
Bukhari AI, Froshauer S, Botchan M (1976) Ends of bacteriophage Mu DNA. Nature 264:580–583
Canosi U, Lüder G, Trautner TA (1982) SPP1-mediated plasmid transduction. J Virol 44:431–436
Clewell DB (1972) Nature of ColE1 plasmid replication in Escherichia coli in the presence of chloramphenicol. J Bacteriol 110:667–676
Cohen SN, Chang ACY, Hsu L (1972) Nonchromosomal antibiotic resistance in bacteria: Genetic transformation of Escherichia coli by R-factor DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 69:2110–2114
Couturier M, Van Vliet F (1974) Vegetative recombination in bacteriophage Mu-1. Virology 60:1–8
Daniell E, Abelson J, Kim JS, Davidson N (1973) Heteroduplex structures of bacteriophage Mu DNA. Virology 51:237–239
Daniell E, Kohne DE, Abelson J (1975) Characterization of the inhomogeneous DNA in virions of bacteriophage Mu by DNA reannealing kinetics. J Virol 15:739–743
Doherty MJ, Morrison PT, Kolodner R (1983) Genetic recombination of bacterial plasmid DNA. Physical and genetical analysis of the products of plasmid recombination in Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol 167:539–560
Faelen M, Toussaint A, Couturier M (1971) Mu-1 promoted integration of a λ-gal phage in the chromosome of Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet 113:367–370
Feiss M, Siegele DA, Rudolph CF, Frackman S (1982) Cosmid DNA packaging in vivo. Gene 17:123–130
Howe MM (1973) Transduction by bacteriophage Mu-1. Virology 55:103–117
Hsu MT, Davidson N (1974) Electron microscope heteroduplex study of the heterogeneity of Mu phage and prophage DNA. Virology 58:229–239
Iida S, Meyer J, Kenedy KE, Arber W (1982) A site-specific, conservative recombination system carried by bacteriophage P1. Mapping the recombinase gene cin and the crossover site cix for the inversion of the C segment. EMBO J 1:1445–1453
Ish-Horowicz D, Burke JF (1981) Rapid and efficient cosmid cloning. Nucl Acids Res 9:2989–2998
Peden KWC (1983) Revised sequence of the tetracycline resistance gene of pBR322. Gene 22:277–280
Priess H, Kamp D, Kahmann R, Bräuer B, Delius H (1982) Nucleotide sequence of the immunity region of bacteriophage Mu. Mol Gen Genet 186:315–321
Radloff R, Bauer W, Vinograd J (1967) A dye-buoyant-density method for detection and isolation of closed circular duplex DNA: The closed circular DNA in Hela cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 57:1514–1521
Rigby PWJ, Dieckmann M, Rhoses C, Berg P (1977) labelling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymerase III. Mol Gen Genet 149:131–134
Schaus NA, Wright A (1980) Inhibition of the Escherichia coli exonuclease V by bacteriophage Mu. Virology 102:214–217
Shimada K, Umene K, Nakamura T, Takagi Y (1978) Recombination in hybrid ColE1 DNAs as analysed by λ-mediated transduction. Cold Spring Harbor Symp Quant Biol 43:991–998
Southern EM (1975) Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis. J Mol Biol 98:503–517
Sutcliffe JG (1978) Complete nucleotide sequence of the Escherichia coli plasmid pBR322. Cold Spring Harbor Symp Quant Biol 43:77–90
Takahashi H, Saito H (1982) Mechanism of pBR322 transduction mediated by cytosine-substituting T4 bacteriophage. Mol Gen Genet 186:497–500
Teifel-Greding J (1984) Integrative suppression — a way to detect homologies between the Escherichia coli chromosome and cloned DNA fragments. FEMS Microbiol Lett, in press
Teifel J, Schmieger H (1979) The origin of the DNA in transducing particles of bacteriophage Mu. Density gradient analyses of intact phages. Mol Gen Genet 176:293–295
Teifel J, Schmieger H (1981a) The origin of the DNA in transducing particles of bacteriophage Mu. Density gradient analyses of DNA. Mol Gen Genet 184:312–313
Teifel J, Schmieger H (1981b) The influence of host DNA replication on the formation of infectious and transducing Mu particles. Mol Gen Genet 184:308–311
To CA, Eisenstark A, Toreci H (1966) Structure of mutator phage Mu-1 of E. coli. J Ultrastruct Res 14:441–448
Twigg AJ, Sherratt DJ (1980) Trans-complementable copy-number mutants of plasmid ColE1. Nature 283:216–218
Umene K, Shimada K, Tagaki Y (1978) Packaging of ColE1 DNA having a Lambda phage cohesive end site. Mol Gen Genet 159:39–45
Van Vliet F, Couturier M, De Lafonteyne J, Jedlicki E (1978) Mu-1 directed inhibition of DNA breakdown in E. coli recA cells. Mol Gen Genet 164:109–112
Warren GJ, Clark AJ (1980) Sequence specific recombination of plasmid ColE1. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 77:6724–6728
Wijffelman CA, Westmaas GC, van de Putte P (1972) Vegetative recombination of bacteriophage Mu-1 in Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet 116:40–46
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by H. Böhme
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Teifel-Greding, J. Transduction of multi-copy plasmid pBR322 by bacteriophage Mu. Mol Gen Genet 197, 169–174 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327938
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327938