Skip to main content
Log in

Factors affecting the frequency and pattern of mitomycin C-induced chromatid exchanges

  • Published:
Chromosoma Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Data are reported on the frequency and pattern of Mitomycin C-induced exchanges in lymphocytes of a marsupial hybrid Macropus rufogriseus ♀ × Wallabia bicolor ♂ and in four individuals, two male and two female, of M. rufogriseus. In the hybrid, exchanges are found almost exclusively between the M. rufogriseus chromosomes and the breakpoints are in the C-banded pericentromeric regions. In the four M. rufogriseus animals the data show no evidence for preferential exchanges between homologues and so provide no justification for postulating somatic pairing between homologues. Comparisons of the frequency of exchanges between non-homologous chromosomes in the hybrid and in the four individuals of M. rufogriseus show that there is no difference in the frequency of exchange for any given chromosome but that the specific pattern of exchanges may differ between animals. The data are interpreted as providing evidence for different types of heterochromatin and possible bases for these differences are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brøgger, A., Johansen, J.: A model for the production of chromosome damage by Mitomycin C. Chromosoma (Berl.) 38, 95–104 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Comings, D.E.: Implications of somatic recombination and sister chromatid exchanges in Bloom's Syndrome and cells treated with Mitomycin C. Humangenetik 28, 191–196 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunsmuir, P.: Satellite DNA in the kangaroo Macropus rufogriseus. Chromosoma (Berl.) 56, 111–125 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayman, D.L., Martin, P.G.: Mammalia I: Monotremata and Marsupialia. In Animal Cytogenetics (Ed. B. John). Gebrüder Borntraeger: Berlin-Stuttgart 1974

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayman, D.L., Rofe, R.: Marsupial Sex Chromosomes. Proc. Fourth Symp. on comp. Biology of Reproduction (J. Calaby and C.H. Tyndale Biscoe, eds.) p. 69–79. Australian Academy of Science (1977)

  • Kobayashi, T.: The cytological effect of chemicals on tumours. X. On the effect of Mitomycin C on tumour cells of two animal tumours. Cytologia (Tokyo) 25, 280–288 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  • Natarajan, A.T., Ahnström, G.: The localisation of radiation induced chromosome aberrations in relation to the distribution of heterochromatin in Secale cereale. Chromosoma (Berl.) 30, 250–257 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Natarajan, A.T., Schmid, W.: Differential response of constitutive heterochromatin in the manifestation of Mitomycin C induced chromosome aberrations in Chinese hamster cells in vitro. Chromosoma (Berl.) 33, 48–62 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearson, P.L., Bobrow, M., Vosa, C.G., Barlow, P.W.: Quinacrine fluorescence in mammalian chromosomes. Nature (Lond.) 231, 326–329 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao, R.N., Natarajan, A.T.: Somatic association in relation to chemically induced chromosome abberations in Vicia faba. Genetics 57, 821–825 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rofe, R.: G-banded chromosomes and the evolution of the Macropodidae. Australian Mammalogy 2, 53–63 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, M.W., Cohen, M.M.: Chromosome exchanges in human leukocytes induced by Mitomycin C. Genetics 51, 181–190 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, M., Hayman, D.L., Hope, R.M.: Observations on the chromosomes and reproductive systems of four macropodine interspecific hybrids (Macropodidae: Marsupialia). Aust. J. Zool. 27, No. 6 (in press)

  • Vogel, F., Schroeder, T.M.: The internal order of the interphase nucleus. Humangenetik 25, 265–297 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hayman, D. Factors affecting the frequency and pattern of mitomycin C-induced chromatid exchanges. Chromosoma 78, 341–352 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327392

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327392

Keywords

Navigation