Skip to main content
Log in

In vivo effects of tunicamycin on chondrocytes of rat mandibular condyles as revealed by lectin cytochemistry

  • Published:
Cell and Tissue Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Summary

The in vivo effects of tunicamycin on the glycosylation of proteoglycans and link protein in rat mandibular condylar chondrocytes were studied by ultrastructural lectin histochemistry. The binding of wheatgerm agglutinin was shown by using anti-lectin antibody followed by protein A-gold complex. In normal rats, wheat-germ agglutinin labeling was restricted to trans cisternae and vacuoles of the Golgi complex, whereas it was observed in neither the cis region of the Golgi complex nor in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. By 3 h after the drug administration, wheat-germ agglutinin binding sites on the disorganized Golgi vacuoles were dramatically reduced in number. At 6 h after the drug administration, the lectin binding sites on the Golgi vacuoles were restored. These results demonstrate that the in vivo use of tunicamycin in combination with histochemical analysis using lectin probes is of significant value for the study of protein glycosylation in chondrocytes of the rat mandibular condyle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Burton-Wurster N, Horn VJ, Lust G (1988) Immunohistochemical localization of fibronectin and chondronectin in canine articular cartilage. J Histochem Cytochem 36: 581–588

    Google Scholar 

  • Chardin H, Septier D, Lecolle S, GoldbergM (1989) Effect of tunicamycin on glycogen accumulation in the stratum intermedium and odontoblasts of rat incisor. Cell Tissue Res 256: 519–527

    Google Scholar 

  • Choi HU, Tang L-H, Johnson TL, Rosenberg L (1985) Proteoglycans from bovine nasal and articular cartilages. Fractionation of the link proteins by wheat germ agglutinin affinity chromatography. J Biol Chem 260: 13370–13376

    Google Scholar 

  • Duskin D, Bornstein P (1977) Impaired conversion of procollagen to collagen by fibroblasts and bone treated with tunicamycin, an inhibitor of protein glycosylation. J Biol Chem 252: 955–962

    Google Scholar 

  • Duskin D, Holbrook K, Williams K, Bornstein P (1978) Cell surface morphology and adhesive properties of normal and virally transformed cells treated with tunicamycin, an inhibitor of protein glycosylation. Exp Cell Res 116: 153–165

    Google Scholar 

  • Elbein AD (1981) The tunicamycins-useful tools for studies on glycoproteins. Trends Biochem Sci 6: 219–221

    Google Scholar 

  • González CB, Swann RW, Pickering BT (1981) Effects of tunicamycin on the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system of the rat. Cell Tissue Res 217: 199–210

    Google Scholar 

  • Hart GW, Lennarz WJ (1978) Effects of tunicamycin on the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans by embryonic chick cornea. J Biol Chem 253: 5795–5801

    Google Scholar 

  • Hascall VC, Hascall GK (1981) Proteoglycans. In: Hay ED (ed) Cell biology of extracellular matrix. Plenum Press, New York London, pp 39–63

    Google Scholar 

  • Livne E, Silbermann M (1990) The mouse mandibular condyle: an investigative model in developmental biology. J Cranio Genet Dev Biol 10: 95–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Lohmander LS, Fellini SA, Kimura JH, Stevens RL, Hascall VC (1983) Formation of proteoglycan aggregates in rat chondrosarcoma chondrocyte cultures treated with tunicamycin. J Biol Chem 258: 12280–12286

    Google Scholar 

  • Marchi F, Luder HU, Leblond C-P (1991) Changes in cells' secretory organelles and extracellular matrix during endochondral ossification in the mandibular condyle of the growing rat. Am J Anat 190: 41–73

    Google Scholar 

  • Michaels JE (1980) Alterations in the distribution of glycoproteins in epithelial cells of murine colon after injection of tunicamycin. Cell Tissue Res 210: 121–132

    Google Scholar 

  • Pratt RM, Yamada KM, Olden K, Ohanian SH, Hascall VC (1979) Tunicamycin-induced alterations in the synthesis of sulfated proteoglycans and cell surface morphology in the chick embryo fibroblast. Exp Cell Res 118: 245–252

    Google Scholar 

  • Roth J, Bendayan M, Orci L (1978) Ultrastructural localization of intracellular antigens by the use of protein A-gold complex. J Histochem Cytochem 26: 1074–1081

    Google Scholar 

  • Roth J, Bendayan M, Orci L (1980) FITC-protein A-gold complex for light and electron microscopic immunocytochemistry. J Histochem Cytochem 28: 55–57

    Google Scholar 

  • Serafini-Fracassini A, Smith JW (1974) Glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans. In: Serafini-Fracassini A, Smith JW (eds) The structure and biochemistry of cartilage. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh London, pp 64–112

    Google Scholar 

  • Struck DK, Lennarz WJ (1980) The function of saccharide-lipids in synthesis of glycoproteins. In: Lennarz WJ (ed) The biochemistry of glycoproteins and proteoglycans. Plenum Press, New York London, pp 35–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Tamaki H, Yamashina S (1987) In vivo effects of tunicamycin on secretory processes of rat parotid glands. Cell Tissue Res 250: 323–330

    Google Scholar 

  • Velasco A, Hidalgo J, Müller M, Garcia-Herdugo G (1988) Ultrastructural demonstration of lectin binding sites in the Golgi apparatus of rat epiphyseal chondrocytes. Histochemistry 89: 177–184

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yokose, S., Tajima, Y. In vivo effects of tunicamycin on chondrocytes of rat mandibular condyles as revealed by lectin cytochemistry. Cell Tissue Res 269, 235–239 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00319614

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00319614

Key words

Navigation