Skip to main content
Log in

Association of immune cells with neuroepithelial bodies in the lungs of neonatal dogs, cats and hamsters

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Cell and Tissue Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A close topographical association between neuroepithelial bodies and immune cells is occasionally observed in the lungs of various neonatal mammalian species. The immune cells concerned are mast cells and neutrophil or eosinophil granulocytes. In the lungs of newborn puppies having undergone left lung autotransplantation, mast cells are particularly numerous in the airway mucosa of both right and left lungs and their association with neuroepithelial bodies is highly significant. Several of the substances known to be synthesized by the neuroepithelial bodies have a chemoattractive effect on immune cells. Thus, our observations indicate that intrapulmonary neuroepithelial bodies contribute to the local immune response.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Achmed TH, Rao GS (1992) Chemotaxis of human blood monocytes toward endothelin-1 and the influence of calcium channel blockers. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 189:994–1000

    Google Scholar 

  • Aguyo SM, King TE, Waldron JA, Sherritt KM, Kane MA, Miller YE (1990) Increased pulmonary neuroendocrine cells with bombesin-like immunoreactivity in adult patients with eosinophilic granuloma. J Clin Invest 86:838–844

    Google Scholar 

  • Bousbaa H, Fleury-Feith J (1991) Effects of a long-standing challenge on pulmonary neuroendocrine cells of actively sensitized guinea pigs. Am Rev Respir Dis 144:714–717

    Google Scholar 

  • Bousbaa H, Poron F, Fleury-Feith J (1994) Changes in chromogranin A-immunoreactive guinea-pig pulmonary neuroendocrine cells after sensitization and challenge with ovalbumin. Cell Tissue Res 275:195–199

    Google Scholar 

  • Chabaud O, Lissitzky S (1977) Thyrotropin-specific binding to human peripheral blood monocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Mol Cell Endocrinol 7:79–87

    Google Scholar 

  • Cho T, Chan W, Cutz E (1989) Distribution and frequency of neuroepithelial bodies in postnatal rabbit lung: quantitative study with monoclonal antibody against serotonin. Cell Tissue Res 255:353–362

    Google Scholar 

  • Del Rio M, De la Fuente M (1994) Chemoattractant capacity of bombesin, gastrin-releasing peptide and neuromedin C is mediated through PKC activation in murine peritoneal leucocytes. Regul Pept 49:185–193

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoyt RF, McNelly NA, McDowell EM, Sorokin SP (1991) Neuroepithelial bodies stimulate proliferation of airway epithelium in fetal hamster lung. Am J Physiol 260:L234-L240

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson NF, Wagner JC, Wills HA (1980) Endocrine cell proliferation in the rat lung following asbestos inhalation. Lung 158:221–228

    Google Scholar 

  • Keith IM, Will JA (1982) Dynamics of the neuroendocrine cell-regulatory peptide system in the lung. Exp Lung Res 3:387–402

    Google Scholar 

  • Lauweryns JM, Cokelaere M, Theunynck P (1972) Neuroepithelial bodies in the respiratory mucosa of various mammals. A light optical, histochemical and ultrastructural investigation. Z Zellforsch 135:569–592

    Google Scholar 

  • Lauweryns JM, Cokelaere M, Deleersnyder M, Liebens M (1977) Intrapulmonary neuroepithelial bodies in newborn rabbits. Influence of hypoxia, hyperoxia, hypercapnia, nicotine, reserpine, L-DOPA and 5-HTP. Cell Tissue Res 182:425–440

    Google Scholar 

  • Lauweryns JM, Bock V de, Guelinckx P, Decramer M (1983) Effects of unilateral hypoxia on neuroepithelial bodies in rabbit lungs. J Appl Physiol 55:1665–1668

    Google Scholar 

  • Manley HC, Haynes LW (1989) Eosinophil chemotactic response to rat CGRP-1 is increased after exposure to trypsin or guineapig lung particulate fraction. Neuropeptides 13:29–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Marchevsky AM, Keller S, Fogel JR, Kleinerman J (1984) Quantitative studies of argyrophilic APUD cells in airways. III The effects of sensitization and anaphylactic shock. Am Rev Respir Dis 129:477–480

    Google Scholar 

  • Sacerdote P, Bianchi M, Panerai AE (1990) Human monocyte chemotactic activity of calcitonin and somatostatin related peptides: modulation by chronic peptide treatment. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 70:141–148

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheuermann DW, Adriaensen D, Timmermans JP, De Groodt-Lasseel (1992) Comparative histological overview of the chemical coding of the pulmonary neuroepithelial endocrine system in health and disease. Eur J Morphol 30:101–112

    Google Scholar 

  • Seldeslagh KA, Lauweryns JM (1993) Endothelin in normal lung tissue of newborn mammals: immunocytochemical distribution and colocalization with serotonin and calcitonin gene related peptide. J Histochem Cytochem 41:1495–1502

    Google Scholar 

  • Sorokin SP, Hoyt RF (1989) Neuroepithelial bodies and solitary small-granule cells. In: Massaro D (ed) Lung biology in health and disease, vol 41. Lung cell biology. Dekker, New York, pp 191–344

    Google Scholar 

  • Sunday ME, Hua J, Dai HB, Nusrat A, Torday JS (1990) Bombesin increases fetal lung growth and maturation in utero and in organ culture. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 3:199–205

    Google Scholar 

  • van Lommel A, Lauweryns JM (1993) Neuroepithelial bodies in the fawn hooded rat lung: morphological and neuroanatomical evidence for a sensory innervation. J Anat 183:553–566

    Google Scholar 

  • van Lommel A, Lauweryns JM, De Leyn P, Wouters P, Schreinemakers H, Lerut T (1995) Pulmonary neuroepithelial bodies in neonatal and adult dogs: histochemistry, ultrastructure and effects of unilateral hilar lung denervation. Lung 173:13–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Youngson C, Nurse C, Yeger H, Cutz E (1993) Oxygen sensing in airway chemoreceptors. Nature 365:153–155

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This investigation was supported by a grant from the Fonds voor Geneeskundig Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FGWO-NFWO), Belgium

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

van Lommel, A., van den Steen, P. & Lauweryns, J.M. Association of immune cells with neuroepithelial bodies in the lungs of neonatal dogs, cats and hamsters. Cell Tissue Res 282, 519–522 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00318884

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00318884

Key words

Navigation