Summary
The ultrastructure of tegumental and subtegumental receptors in the larva of Austramphilina elongata is described. The receptors are terminal swellings of dendrites and contain numerous small vesicles and neurofilaments which are predominantly peripheral. Tegumental receptors, together with a sheath consisting of basal lamina and tegument, project into the epidermis, and cross-striated rootlets were sometimes found in them. Subtegumental receptors lie below the tegument and ciliary rootlets were never observed in them. Anterior dendrites contain single centrioles and clusters of centrioles. The possible function of receptors and centrioles is discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- bl :
-
basal lamina
- c :
-
centriole
- d :
-
dendrite
- ep :
-
epidermis
- m :
-
microvillus
- nt :
-
neurotubules
- r :
-
rootlet of cilium
- re :
-
receptor
- st :
-
subtegumental receptor
- t :
-
tegument
E. References
Allison FR (1980) Sensory receptors of the rosette organ of Gyrocotyle rugosa. Int J Parasitol 10:341–353
Barbier R (1975) Differenciation de structures et mise en place des canoux aux cours de l'organogenes des glandes colleteriques de Galleria mellonella L. (lepidoptere, pyralide). J Microsc 24:315–326
Berry SJ, Johnson E (1975) Formation of temporary flagellar structures during insect organogenesis. J Cell Biol 65:489–492
Blochmann F (1895) Über freie Nervenendigungen und Sinneszellen bei Bandwürmern. Biol Zentralbl 15:14–25
Blochmann F (1911) Die sogenannten freien Nervenendigungen bei Cestoden. Zool Anz 38:87–88
Brooker BE (1972) The sense organs of trematode miracidia. In: Canning EV, Wright CA (eds) Behavioural aspects of parasite transmission. Zool J Linn Soc (Suppl 1) 51:171–180
Bullock TH, Horridge GA (1965) Structure and function in the nervous systems of invertebrates 1. San Francisco and London: WH Freeman
De Robertis EDP, De Robertis EMF (1980) Cell and molecular biology. 7th edition, Philadelphia, Saunders College
Dorsett DA (1976) The structure and function of proprioceptors in soft-bodied invertebrates. In: Mill PJ (ed) Structure and function of proprioceptors in the invertebrates, pp. 443–483. London: Chapman and Hill
Edwards JS, Chen S-W (1979) Embryonic development of an insect sensory system, the abdominal cerci of Acheta domesticus. Wilhelm Roux' Arch Dev Biol 186:151–178
Havet J (1900) Contribution à l'étude du systeme nerveux des trématodes (Distomum hepaticum). Cellule 17:351–380
Hoole D, Mitchell JB (1981) Ultrastructural observations on the sensory papillae of juvenile and adult Gorgoderina vitelliloba (Trematoda: Gorgoderidae). Int J Parasitol 11:411–417
Lissmann HW (1950) Proprioceptors. Symp Soc Exp Biol 4:34–59
Lyons KM (1972) Sense organs of monogeneans. In: Canning EV, Wright CA (eds) Behavioural aspects of parasite transmission. Zool J Linn Soc (Suppl 1):181–199
Lyons KM (1973) The epidermis and sense organs of the Monogenea and some related groups. Adv Parasitol 11:193–232
Mill PJ (1976) (ed) Structure and function of proprioceptors in the invertebrates. London: Chapman and Hall
Pan SC-T (1980) The fine structure of the miracidium of Schistosoma mansoni. J Invertebr Pathol 36:307–372
Rohde K (1966) Sense receptors of Multicotyle purvisi Dawes (Trematoda, Aspidobothria). Nature 211:820–822
Rohde K (1972) The Aspidogastrea, especially Multicotyle purvisi Dawes, 1941. Adv Parasitol 10:77–151
Rohde K (1975) Fine structure of the Monogenea, especially Polystomoides Adv Parasitol 13:1–33
Rohde K (1979) The buccal organ of some Monogenea Polyopisthocotylea. Zool Scr 8:161–170
Rohde K, Garlick PR (1985a) Two ciliate sense receptors in the larva of Austramphilina elongata Johnston, 1931 (Amphilinidea) Zoomorphology 105:30–33
Rohde K, Garlick PR (1985b) Ultrastructure of the posterior sense receptor of larval Austramphilina elongata Johnson, 1931 (Amphilinidea). Int J Parasitol
Selman K, Kafatos FC (1975) Differentiation in the cocoonase producing silkmoth galea: ultrastructural studies. Dev Biol 46:132–150
Sreng L, Quennedey A (1976) Role of a temporary ciliary structure in the morphogenesis of insect glands. An electron microscope study of the tergal glands of male Blatella germanica L. (Dictyoptera Blatellidae). J Ultrastruct Res 56:78–95
Webb RA, Davey KG (1974) Ciliated sensory receptors of the unactivated metacestode of Hymenolepis microstoma. Tissue Cell 6:587–598
Wright KA (1976) Somatic centrioles in the parasitic nematode, Capillaria hepatica Bancroft, 1893. J Nematol 8:92–93
Wright KA (1980) Nematode sense organs. Nematodes as Biol Syst 2:237–295
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rohde, K., Garlick, P.R. Subsurface sense receptors in the larva of Austramphilina elongata Johnston, 1931 (Amphilinidea). Zoomorphology 105, 34–38 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00312071
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00312071