Skip to main content
Log in

Portal circulation and the function of hepatocytes during ex vivo perfusion of the rat liver preserved for six hours after core cooling

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Surgery Today Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Portal circulation and the function of hepatocytes during isolated organ perfusion were compared between the rat liver perfused immediately after extirpation and the liver perfused after core cooling and six hours of preservation. Nine rat livers were extirpated after core cooling, preserved for six hours in University of Winsconsin (UW) solution at 4°C and then were connected to a perfusion chamber (hypothermic preservation group: 6-hr HP group). Six rat livers were immediately connected to the perfusion chamber after extirpation (control group). During 60 minutes of isolated liver perfusion, both portal circulation and the function of hepatocytes were determined every 10 minutes. Portal vein resistance increased and portal blood flow decreased during the first 20 minutes of perfusion and then stabilized in both groups. Portal vein resistance was significantly higher and portal blood flow was significantly lower for the first 10 minutes of perfusion in the 6-hr HP group, compared to the control group. The function of hepatocytes, determined by the rate of elimination of ammonia, oxygen consumption, and glucose availability were depressed in the 6-hr HP group, compared to the control groups during isolated liver perfusion. However, there was no statistically significant difference of portal perfusion and the function of hepatocytes between the two groups at the end of perfusion. The results of the present study indicate that the rat liver can be preserved in a satisfactory condition for six hours by the use of hypothermic preservation, coupled with core cooling.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Marchioro TL, Huntley RT, Waddell WR, Starzl TE (1964) The use of extracorporeal perfusion for obtaining post mortem grafts. Surgery 54:900–911

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kalayoglu M, Sollinger HW, Stratta RJ, D'allessandro, Hoffman RM, Pirsch JD (1988) Extended preservation of the liver for clinical transplantation. Lancet 1:617–619

    Google Scholar 

  3. Wahlberg JA, Love R, Landegaard L, Southard JH (1987) 72 hour preservation of the canine pancreas. Transplantation 43:5–8

    Google Scholar 

  4. Starzl TE, Kaupp HA Jr, Brock DR, Lazarus RE, Jonson RU (1960) Reconstructive problems in canine liver homotransplantation with special reference to the postoperative role of hepatic venous flow. Surg Gynecol Obstet 111:733–743

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kalayoglu M, Stratta RJ, Hoffman RM (1988) Quadruple immunosuppressive therapy for liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 20:524–526

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gores GJ, Kost LJ, Larusso NF (1986) The isolated perfused rat liver: Conceptual and practical considerations. Hepatology 6:511–517

    Google Scholar 

  7. Otto G, Wolff H, Uerlings I, Gellert K (1986) Preservation damage in liver transplantation. Transplantation 42:122–124

    Google Scholar 

  8. Caldwell-Kenkel JC, Thurman RG, Lemasters JJ (1987) Reperfusion injury to endothelial cells following cold ischemic storage of rat liver in Euro-Collins solution (abstract). Hepatology 7:1048

    Google Scholar 

  9. Belzer FO, Southard JH (1988) Principles of solid-organ preservation by cold storage. Transplantation 45:673–676

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mori, T., Honzumi, M. Portal circulation and the function of hepatocytes during ex vivo perfusion of the rat liver preserved for six hours after core cooling. Surg Today 22, 143–148 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00311339

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00311339

Key Words

Navigation