Skip to main content
Log in

Un complément à l'appareil séricigène des Uloboridae (Araneae): Le paracribellum et ses glandes

A complement to the spinning apparatus in uloboridae (Araneae): The paracribellum and its glands

  • Published:
Zoomorphology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In several genera of Uloborid spiders the median spinnerets are provided with a cluster of specialized spools. These spools are comparable in structure with those of the cribellum, but far fewer in number. We name the newly described formation of spools the paracribellum. The histological features of the associated glands are similar to those of the cribellar glands; histochemically they seem closer to the pseudoflagelliform glands. It is suggested that paracribellar fibers impart consistency to the fibrillar secretion of the cribellum.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

E. Références

  • Akerman C (1926) On the spider Menneus camelus Pocock which constructs a moth catching expanding snare. Ann Natal Mus 5:411–422

    Google Scholar 

  • Anatasiu-Dumitresco M (1941) Contributions à l'étude anatomique et cytologique de l'appareil séricigène des Araignées. lère partie. Anal Acad Rom Mem Sect Stiint, Ser III 16:773–840

    Google Scholar 

  • Berland J (1916) Note préliminaire sur le cribellum et le calamistrum des Araignées Cribellates et sur les moeurs de ces araignées. Arch Zool Exp Gen 55:53–66

    Google Scholar 

  • Bristowe WS (1958) The World of Spiders. Collins, London, p 304

    Google Scholar 

  • Comstock JH (1912) The Spider Book. Doubleday, Doran and Co, New York, pp 1–729

    Google Scholar 

  • Eberhard WG (1972) The web of Uloborus diversus. J Zool London 166:417–465

    Google Scholar 

  • Eberhard WG (1973) Stabilimenta on the webs of Uloborus diversus (Araneae: Uloboridae) and other spiders. J Zool London 171:367–384

    Google Scholar 

  • Eberhard WG (1976) Physical properties of sticky spirals and their connections in orb webs. J Nat Hist 10:481–488

    Google Scholar 

  • Eberhard WG (1977) The webs of newly emerged Uloborus diversus and of a male Uloborus sp. (Araneae: Uloboridae). J Arachnol 4:201–206

    Google Scholar 

  • Foelix RF, Jung H (1978) Some anatomical aspects of Hypochilus thorelli with special reference to the calamistrum and cribellum. Symp Zool Soc London 42:417–422

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedrich VL, Langer RM (1969) Fine structure of cribellate spider silk. Am Zool 9:91–96

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabe M (1968) Techniques histologiques. Masson, Paris, pp 1–1113

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabe M (1976) Histological Techniques. Springer, New York. Masson, Paris, p 1106

    Google Scholar 

  • Kovoor J (1972) Etude histochimique et cytologique des glandes séricigènes de quelques Argiopidae. Ann Sci Nat Zool, Sér 12e 14:1–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Kovoor J (1977a) La soie et les glandes séricigènes des Arachnides. Année Biol 16:97–171

    Google Scholar 

  • Kovoor J (1977b) L'appareil séricigène dans le genre Uloborus Latr. (Araneae, Uloboridae). I. Anatomie. Rev Arachnol 1:89–102

    Google Scholar 

  • Kovoor J (1978) L'appareil séricigène dans le genre Uloborus Latr. (Araneae, Uloboridae). II. Données histochimiques. Ann Sci Nat Zool, Sér 12e 20:3–25

    Google Scholar 

  • Kovoor J, Lopez A (1979) Présence de glandes à soie mélanisées chez des Erisidae solitaires (Araneae). Rev Arachnol 2:89–102

    Google Scholar 

  • Kullmann E (1968) Das Cribellum zweier Stegodyphus-Arten im elektronenoptischen Bild (Arachnida: Araneae: Eresidae). Senckenberg Biol 49:451–460

    Google Scholar 

  • Kullmann E (1969) Spinnorgan mit 40000 ‘Düsen’. Umschau Wiss Tech 3:82–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Kullmann E (1970/1971) Bemerkenswerte Konvergenzen im Verhalten cribellater und ecribellater Spinnen. Z Kölner Zoo 13:123–150

    Google Scholar 

  • Kullmann E (1972) The convergent development of orb-webs in cribellate and ecribellate spiders. Am Zool 12:395–407

    Google Scholar 

  • Kullmann E (1975) Netze in Natur und Technik. IL 8, Univ Stuttgart

  • Langer RM, Eberhard W (1969) Laboratory photography of spider webs. Am Zool 9:97–101

    Google Scholar 

  • Lehmensick R, Kullmann E (1956) Über den Feinbau der Fäden einiger Spinnen (Vergleich des Aufbaues der Fangfäden cribellater und ecribellater Spinnen). Zool Anz Suppl 20:123–129

    Google Scholar 

  • Lillie RD, Fullmer HM (1976) Histopathologic technic and practical histochemistry. Mc Graw-Hill Book Comp, New-York, pp 1–942

    Google Scholar 

  • Lubin YD, Eberhard WG, Montgomery GG (1978) The single-line web of Miagrammopes (Uloboridae). Psyche 85:1–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Opell BD (1979) Revision of the genera and tropical american species of the family Uloboridae. Bull Mus Comp Zool Harvard 148:433–549

    Google Scholar 

  • Peters HM (1953) Beiträge zur vergleichenden Ethologie und Ökologie tropischer Webespinnen. Z Morphol Ökol Tiere 42:278–306

    Google Scholar 

  • Szlep R (1961) Developmental changes in the web spinning instinct of Uloboridae: construction of the primary-type web. Behaviour 17:60–70

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiehle H (1927) Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Radnetzbaues der Epeiriden, Tetragnathiden und Uloboriden. Z Morphol Ökol Tiere 8:468–537

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiehle H (1931) Neue Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Fanggewebes der Spinnen aus den Familien Argiopidae, Uloboridae und Theridiidae. Z Morphol Ökol Tiere 22:349–400

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Peters, H.M., Kovoor, J. Un complément à l'appareil séricigène des Uloboridae (Araneae): Le paracribellum et ses glandes. Zoomorphology 96, 91–102 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00310079

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00310079

Navigation